Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 4, sentence 3
You would hardly believe me, if I were to tell how quickly the baby prince got rid of his ailments, and grew fat, and rosy, and strong, and how he had two rows of ivory teeth in less time than any other little fellow, before or since.
Who acts: You, I, baby prince, Prince · What happens: believe, tell, get, grow, have, ail · To what, where: me, fat, two rows · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, baby prince, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 believe | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 believe | aux |
| 3 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 4 believe | advmod |
| 4 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 believe | iobj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tell | punct |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 tell | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 tell | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 tell | aux |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 tell | mark |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 believe | parataxis |
| 12 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 quickly | advmod |
| 13 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 17 got | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 prince | det |
| 15 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 prince | compound |
| 16 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 got | nsubj |
| 17 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 tell | ccomp |
| 18 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 got | xcomp |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 ailments | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 ailments | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ailments | ailment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 rid | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 grew | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 grew | cc |
| 24 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 tell | ccomp |
| 25 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 grew | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rosy | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 rosy | cc |
| 28 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 grew | parataxis |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 strong | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 strong | cc |
| 31 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 rosy | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 had | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 had | cc |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 36 had | advmod |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 had | nsubj |
| 36 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 grew | conj |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 rows | nummod |
| 38 | rows | row | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 had | obj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 teeth | case |
| 40 | ivory | ivory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 teeth | compound |
| 41 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 rows | nmod |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 time | case |
| 43 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 44 time | amod |
| 44 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 teeth | nmod |
| 45 | than | than | ADP | _ | 49 fellow | case |
| 46 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 49 fellow | det |
| 47 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 fellow | amod |
| 48 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 fellow | amod |
| 49 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 time | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 since | punct |
| 51 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 53 since | mark |
| 52 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 53 since | cc |
| 53 | since | since | ADV | _ | 36 had | advmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | would | You | me | hardly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | I | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get | past | the baby prince | quickly, rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | grow | past | fat | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location fat=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have | past | Prince | two rows of ivory teeth in less time than any other little fellow | since property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent row=Patient | |||
| 6 | ail | Prince | nom ailment «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/23/3/