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Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 1, sentence 11

Just imagine the grave old gentleman clattering and stamping into the schoolroom on his four hoofs, perhaps treading on some little fellow's toes, flourishing his switch tail instead of a rod, and, now and then, trotting out of doors to eat a mouthful of grass!

Who acts: you, old gentleman · What happens: imagine, clatter, stamp, tread, flourish, trot out · To what, where: old gentleman, schoolroom, toes, switch tail, doors, mouthful

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, old gentleman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetobl:unmarkedamodobjaclccconjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnummodoblpunctadvmodconjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctconjnmod:posscompoundobjcasefixeddetoblpunctccpunctadvmodccconjpunctadvclcasecaseoblmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootJustADVimagineVERBtheDETgraveNOUNoldADJgentlemanNOUNclatteringVERBandCCONJstampingVERBintoADPtheDETschoolroomNOUNonADPhisPRONfourNUMhoofsNOUN,PUNCTperhapsADVtreadingVERBonADPsomeDETlittleADJfellowNOUN'sPARTtoesNOUN,PUNCTflourishingVERBhisPRONswitchNOUNtailNOUNinsteadADVofADPaDETrodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTnowADVandCCONJthenADV,PUNCTtrottingVERBoutADPofADPdoorsNOUNtoPARTeatVERBaDETmouthfulNOUNofADPgrassNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 imagineadvmod
2imagineimagineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gentlemandet
4gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing5 oldobl:unmarked
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 gentlemanamod
6gentlemangentlemanNOUNNumber=Sing2 imagineobj
7clatteringclatterVERBVerbForm=Ger6 gentlemanacl
8andandCCONJ_9 stampingcc
9stampingstampVERBVerbForm=Ger7 clatteringconj
10intointoADP_12 schoolroomcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 schoolroomdet
12schoolroomschoolroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 stampingobl
13ononADP_16 hoofscase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 hoofsnmod:poss
15fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 hoofsnummod
16hoofshoofNOUNNumber=Plur9 stampingobl
17,,PUNCT_19 treadingpunct
18perhapsperhapsADV_19 treadingadvmod
19treadingtreadVERBVerbForm=Ger7 clatteringconj
20ononADP_25 toescase
21somesomeDETPronType=Ind23 fellowdet
22littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 fellowamod
23fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing25 toesnmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 fellowcase
25toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur19 treadingobl
26,,PUNCT_27 flourishingpunct
27flourishingflourishVERBVerbForm=Ger19 treadingconj
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 tailnmod:poss
29switchswitchNOUNNumber=Sing30 tailcompound
30tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing27 flourishingobj
31insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP34 rodcase
32ofofADP_31 insteadfixed
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 roddet
34rodrodNOUNNumber=Sing27 flourishingobl
35,,PUNCT_42 trottingpunct
36andandCCONJ_42 trottingcc
37,,PUNCT_38 nowpunct
38nownowADVPronType=Dem42 trottingadvmod
39andandCCONJ_40 thencc
40thenthenADVPronType=Dem38 nowconj
41,,PUNCT_42 trottingpunct
42trottingtrotVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 imagineadvcl
43outoutADP_45 doorscase
44ofofADP_45 doorscase
45doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur42 trottingobl
46totoPART_47 eatmark
47eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf42 trottingadvcl
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 mouthfuldet
49mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing47 eatobj
50ofofADP_51 grasscase
51grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing49 mouthfulnmod
52!!PUNCT_2 imaginepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imagineimperativeyou not said herethe old gentlemanvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot gentleman=Theme
2clattergerundthe old gentleman not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3stampgerundthe old gentleman not said herethe schoolroomon gentleman's four hoofsvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent into schoolroom=Destination
4treadgerundthe old gentleman not said heresome little fellow's toesperhaps propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on toe=Trajectory
5flourishgerundthe old gentleman not said heregentleman's switch tailinstead a rodtree rules
6trot outgerundyou not said heredoorsnowvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Agent
7eatto-infinitiveyou not said herea mouthful of grassvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/25/11/