Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 3, sentence 74
While the Argonauts remained on this island, they saw a small vessel approaching the shore, in which were two young men of princely demeanor, and exceedingly handsome, as young princes generally were, in those days.
Who acts: Argonauts, small vessel · What happens: remain, see, approach, be · To what, where: island, small vessel, shore, two young men
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Argonauts, small vessel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 remained | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Argonauts | det |
| 3 | Argonauts | argonaut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 remained | nsubj |
| 4 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 saw | advcl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 island | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 island | det |
| 7 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 remained | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 remained | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 vessel | det |
| 12 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 vessel | amod |
| 13 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 saw | obj |
| 14 | approaching | approach | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 vessel | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 shore | det |
| 16 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 approaching | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 men | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 men | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 men | cop |
| 21 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 men | nummod |
| 22 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 men | amod |
| 23 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 approaching | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 demeanor | case |
| 25 | princely | princely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 demeanor | amod |
| 26 | demeanor | demeanor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 men | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 handsome | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 handsome | cc |
| 29 | exceedingly | exceedingly | ADV | _ | 30 handsome | advmod |
| 30 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 saw | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 princes | punct |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 34 princes | case |
| 33 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 princes | amod |
| 34 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 handsome | obl |
| 35 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 40 days | advmod |
| 36 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 days | cop |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 days | punct |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 days | case |
| 39 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 40 days | det |
| 40 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 princes | appos |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | the Argonauts | this island | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on island=Location | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Argonauts = argonaut | a small vessel | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vessel=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | approach | gerund | a small vessel not said here | the shore | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shore=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | two young men | of princely demeanor | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | in that days | generally property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/27/74/