Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 103
They made a clangor with their swords against their shields, and eyed one another fiercely; for they had come into this beautiful world, and into the peaceful moonlight, full of rage and stormy passions, and ready to take the life of every human brother, in recompense of the boon of their own existence.
Who acts: teeth, clangor · What happens: make, eye, come, take, recompense, exist · To what, where: clangor, one, beautiful world, life, boon
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teeth, clangor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 made | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 clangor | det |
| 4 | clangor | clangor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 swords | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 swords | nmod:poss |
| 7 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 clangor | nmod |
| 8 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 shields | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 shields | nmod:poss |
| 10 | shields | shield | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 swords | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 eyed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 eyed | cc |
| 13 | eyed | eye | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 made | conj |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 eyed | obj |
| 15 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 one | fixed |
| 16 | fiercely | fiercely | ADV | _ | 13 eyed | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 come | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 come | mark |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 come | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 come | aux |
| 21 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 made | parataxis |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 world | case |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 world | det |
| 24 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 world | amod |
| 25 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 come | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 moonlight | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 moonlight | cc |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 moonlight | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 moonlight | det |
| 30 | peaceful | peaceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 moonlight | amod |
| 31 | moonlight | moonlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | parataxis |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 full | punct |
| 33 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 moonlight | amod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 rage | case |
| 35 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 full | obl |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 passions | cc |
| 37 | stormy | stormy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 passions | amod |
| 38 | passions | passion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 rage | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 ready | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 ready | cc |
| 41 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 full | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 take | mark |
| 43 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 ready | xcomp |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 life | det |
| 45 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 take | obj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 brother | case |
| 47 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 brother | det |
| 48 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 brother | amod |
| 49 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 life | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 recompense | punct |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 recompense | case |
| 52 | recompense | recompense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 take | obj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 boon | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 boon | det |
| 55 | boon | boon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 recompense | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 existence | case |
| 57 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 existence | nmod:poss |
| 58 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 existence | amod |
| 59 | existence | existence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 boon | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | teeth = tooth | a clangor | with teeth's swords against teeth's shields | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset clangor=Product | |||
| 2 | eye | past | teeth = tooth not said here | one | fiercely property | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | come | past · perfect | teeth = tooth | this beautiful world | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into world=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | take | to-infinitive | a clangor not said here | the life of every human brother | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument life=Theme recompense=Destination | ||||
| 5 | recompense | the boon of teeth's own existence | nom recompense «possession transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | exist | teeth = tooth | nom existence «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/28/103/