Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 95
The moon was now high aloft in the heavens, and threw its bright beams over the plowed field, where as yet there was nothing to be seen.
Who acts: moon, dragon · What happens: be, throw, plow, see, beam · To what, where: heavens, bright beams, plowed field
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 moon | det |
| 2 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 aloft | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 aloft | cop |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 aloft | advmod |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 aloft | amod |
| 6 | aloft | aloft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 heavens | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 heavens | det |
| 9 | heavens | heaven | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 aloft | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 threw | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 threw | cc |
| 12 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 aloft | parataxis |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 beams | nmod:poss |
| 14 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 beams | amod |
| 15 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 threw | obj |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 19 field | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 field | det |
| 18 | plowed | plow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 field | amod |
| 19 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 threw | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 was | punct |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 25 was | advmod |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 yet | case |
| 23 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 25 was | obl |
| 24 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 was | expl |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 field | acl:relcl |
| 26 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 25 was | nsubj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 seen | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 seen | aux:pass |
| 29 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 nothing | acl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 aloft | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the moon | the heavens | now | aloft property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | throw | past | dragon's bright beams | the plowed field | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent beam=Theme over field=Destination | ||||
| 3 | plow | participle | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive · passive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» | ||||||
| 5 | beam | dragon | nom beam «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/28/95/