Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 97
But by and by, all over the field, there was something that glistened in the moonbeams, like sparkling drops of dew.
Who acts: something · What happens: be, glisten, sparkle · To what, where: moonbeams, drops
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 was | cc |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 by | cc |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 2 by | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 field | punct |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 field | advmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 was | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 field | punct |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 was | expl |
| 12 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 was | nsubj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 glistened | nsubj |
| 15 | glistened | glisten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 something | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 moonbeams | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 moonbeams | det |
| 18 | moonbeams | moonbeam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 glistened | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sparkling | punct |
| 20 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 21 sparkling | mark |
| 21 | sparkling | sparkle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 glistened | advcl |
| 22 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sparkling | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 dew | case |
| 24 | dew | dew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 drops | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | something | there | by the field | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by field=Location | |||
| 2 | glisten | past | the moonbeams | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in moonbeam=Location | |||||
| 3 | sparkle | gerund | drops of dew | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent drop=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/28/97/