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Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 17

Each of the three who had been struck by the stone took it for granted that his next neighbor had given him a blow; and instead of running any farther towards Jason, they began to fight among themselves.

Who acts: men · What happens: strike, take, grant, give, run, begin · To what, where: three, stone, next neighbor, Jason

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcasedetnsubjnsubjauxaux:passcasedetoblparataxisobjmarkadvclmarknmod:possamodnsubj:passauxadvcliobjdetobjpunctccmarkfixedadvcladvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootEachDETofADPtheDETthreeNUMwhoPRONhadAUXbeenAUXstruckVERBbyADPtheDETstoneNOUNtookVERBitPRONforSCONJgrantedVERBthatSCONJhisPRONnextADJneighborNOUNhadAUXgivenVERBhimPRONaDETblowNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJinsteadADVofADPrunningVERBanyADVfartherADVtowardsADPJasonPROPN,PUNCTtheyPRONbeganVERBtoPARTfightVERBamongADPthemselvesPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot4 threedet
2ofofADP_4 threecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 threedet
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 strucknsubj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 strucknsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 struckaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 struckaux:pass
8struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9bybyADP_11 stonecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 stonedet
11stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 tookobl
12tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 struckparataxis
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 tookobj
14forforSCONJ_15 grantedmark
15grantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 tookadvcl
16thatthatSCONJ_21 givenmark
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 neighbornmod:poss
18nextnextADJDegree=Pos19 neighboramod
19neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing21 givennsubj:pass
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 givenaux
21givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 grantedadvcl
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 giveniobj
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 blowdet
24blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing21 givenobj
25;;PUNCT_29 runningpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 runningcc
27insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ29 runningmark
28ofofADP_27 insteadfixed
29runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 struckadvcl
30anyanyADV_31 fartheradvmod
31fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp29 runningadvmod
32towardstowardsADP_33 Jasoncase
33JasonJasonPROPNNumber=Sing29 runningobl
34,,PUNCT_36 beganpunct
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 begannsubj
36beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 struckconj
37totoPART_38 fightmark
38fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf36 beganxcomp
39amongamongADP_40 themselvescase
40themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes38 fightobl
41..PUNCT_8 struckpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepast · perfect · passiveeach threevn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2takepaststoneby the stonevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3grantparticiplevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4givepast · perfect · passiveJason's next neighborJasontree rules
5rungerundtowards Jason; far propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards jason=Destination
6beginpastmen = manvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7fightto-infinitivemen = man not said hereamong men = manvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/17/