Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 16
The stone glanced from this man's helmet to the shield of his nearest comrade, and thence flew right into the angry face of another, hitting him smartly between the eyes.
Who acts: stone · What happens: glance, fly, hit · To what, where: angry face, Jason, eyes
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stone | det |
| 2 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 glanced | nsubj |
| 3 | glanced | glance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 helmet | case |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 helmet | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 man | case |
| 8 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 glanced | obl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 shield | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 shield | det |
| 11 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 glanced | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 comrade | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 14 | nearest | near | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 comrade | amod |
| 15 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shield | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 flew | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 flew | cc |
| 18 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 19 flew | advmod |
| 19 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 glanced | parataxis |
| 20 | right | right | ADV | _ | 24 face | advmod |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 face | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 face | det |
| 23 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 face | amod |
| 24 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 flew | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 another | case |
| 26 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 face | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 hitting | punct |
| 28 | hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 flew | conj |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 hitting | obj |
| 30 | smartly | smartly | ADV | _ | 28 hitting | advmod |
| 31 | between | between | ADP | _ | 33 eyes | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 eyes | det |
| 33 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 hitting | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 glanced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glance | past | the stone | to the shield of Jason's nearest comrade; from this man's helmet | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from helmet=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fly | past | the angry face of another | thence property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location face=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hit | gerund | Jason | the eyes | smartly property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme between eye=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/16/