Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 2, sentence 21
But he was almost choked by a great many tender feelings that gushed out of his heart and swelled into his throat, all struggling to find utterance together.
Who acts: great many tender feelings, all · What happens: choke, gush, swell, struggle, find · To what, where: Theseus, heart, throat, utterance
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great many tender feelings, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 choked | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 choked | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 choked | aux:pass |
| 4 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 5 choked | advmod |
| 5 | choked | choke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 feelings | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 feelings | det |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 feelings | amod |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 feelings | amod |
| 10 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 feelings | amod |
| 11 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 choked | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 gushed | nsubj |
| 13 | gushed | gush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 feelings | acl:relcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 heart | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 heart | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 heart | nmod:poss |
| 17 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gushed | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 swelled | cc |
| 19 | swelled | swell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 gushed | conj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 throat | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 throat | nmod:poss |
| 22 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 swelled | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 struggling | punct |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 struggling | nsubj |
| 25 | struggling | struggle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 swelled | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 find | mark |
| 27 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 struggling | xcomp |
| 28 | utterance | utterance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 find | obj |
| 29 | together | together | ADV | _ | 27 find | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 choked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choke | past · passive | a great many tender feelings | Theseus | almost property | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Destination | |||
| 2 | gush | past | a great many tender feelings | Theseus's heart | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out heart=Location | ||||
| 3 | swell | past | a great many tender feelings not said here | Theseus's throat | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | struggle | gerund | all | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | find | to-infinitive | all not said here | utterance | together property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent utterance=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/4/21/