Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 2, sentence 90
But King Aegeus shook his venerable head, and to convince Theseus that it was quite a hopeless case, he gave him an explanation of the whole affair.
Who acts: King, head, whole affair · What happens: shake, convince, be, give, explain · To what, where: venerable head, Theseus, hopeless case, explanation, hand
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, head, whole affair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 shook | cc |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 shook | nsubj |
| 3 | Aegeus | Aegeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 King | flat |
| 4 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 head | nmod:poss |
| 6 | venerable | venerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 head | amod |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shook | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 convince | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 convince | cc |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 convince | mark |
| 11 | convince | convince | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 shook | conj |
| 12 | Theseus | theseus | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 convince | obj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 case | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 case | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 case | cop |
| 16 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 case | det:predet |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 case | det |
| 18 | hopeless | hopeless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 case | amod |
| 19 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 convince | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 gave | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gave | nsubj |
| 22 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 shook | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gave | iobj |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 explanation | det |
| 25 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 affair | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 affair | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 affair | amod |
| 29 | affair | affair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 explanation | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | King | king's venerable head | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 2 | convince | to-infinitive | King not said here | Theseus | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus theseus=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | head | quite hopeless case | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | past | king | a explanation of the whole affair | hand | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient explanation=Theme | |||
| 5 | explain | the whole affair | nom explanation «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/4/90/