Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 12
And, dearest Theseus, if by some happy chance, you should escape the jaws of the Minotaur, then tear down those dismal sails, and hoist others that shall be bright as the sunshine.
Who acts: you, hoist others · What happens: escape, tear down, be · To what, where: jaws, dismal sails
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hoist others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 dearest | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 dearest | punct |
| 3 | dearest | dear | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 4 | Theseus | Theseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dearest | flat |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 escape | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 escape | mark |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 chance | case |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 chance | det |
| 9 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 chance | amod |
| 10 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 escape | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 chance | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 escape | nsubj |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 escape | aux |
| 14 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 dearest | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 jaws | det |
| 16 | jaws | jaw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 escape | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Minotaur | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Minotaur | det |
| 19 | Minotaur | Minotaur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 jaws | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 tear | punct |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 tear | advmod |
| 22 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 escape | conj |
| 23 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 tear | compound:prt |
| 24 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 26 sails | det |
| 25 | dismal | dismal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 sails | amod |
| 26 | sails | sail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 tear | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 others | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 others | cc |
| 29 | hoist | hoist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 others | compound |
| 30 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 sails | nmod |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 bright | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 bright | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 bright | cop |
| 34 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 others | acl:relcl |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 37 sunshine | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 sunshine | det |
| 37 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 bright | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dearest | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | escape | should | you | the jaws of the Minotaur | by some happy chance | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme jaw=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | tear down | infinitive | you not said here | that dismal sails hoist others | then | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location sail=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | shall | hoist others | as the sunshine; bright property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/12/