Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 13
Beholding them on the horizon, myself and all the people will know that you are coming back victorious, and will welcome you with such a festal uproar as Athens never heard before."
Who acts: myself, you, Athens · What happens: behold, know, come back, welcome, not hear · To what, where: sails, horizon, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (myself, you, Athens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beholding | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 know | csubj |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Beholding | obj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 horizon | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 horizon | det |
| 5 | horizon | horizon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Beholding | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 know | punct |
| 7 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 know | nsubj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 people | cc |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 people | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 people | det |
| 11 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 myself | conj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 know | aux |
| 13 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 coming | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 coming | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 coming | aux |
| 17 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 know | ccomp |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 coming | advmod |
| 19 | victorious | victorious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 coming | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 welcome | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 welcome | cc |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 welcome | aux |
| 23 | welcome | welcome | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 know | conj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 welcome | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 uproar | case |
| 26 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 uproar | det:predet |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 uproar | det |
| 28 | festal | festal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 uproar | amod |
| 29 | uproar | uproar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 welcome | obl |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 heard | mark |
| 31 | Athens | Athens | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 heard | nsubj |
| 32 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 heard | advmod |
| 33 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 welcome | advcl |
| 34 | before | before | ADV | _ | 33 heard | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 know | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | gerund | sails = sail | the horizon | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | know | future | myself | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | come back | present · progressive | you | victorious property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | welcome | future | myself not said here | you | with such festal uproar | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 5 | not hear | past | Athens | before property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/13/