Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 38
But who ever saw a brazen image that had sense enough to walk round an island three times a day, as this giant walks round the island of Crete, challenging every vessel that comes nigh the shore?
Who acts: brazen image, vessel · What happens: see, have, walk, challenge, come · To what, where: brazen image, sense, island, vessel, shore
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brazen image, vessel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 saw | cc |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 saw | advmod |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 image | det |
| 6 | brazen | brazen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 image | amod |
| 7 | image | image | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 had | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 image | acl:relcl |
| 10 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 11 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 9 had | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 walk | mark |
| 13 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 had | advcl |
| 14 | round | round | ADP | _ | 16 island | case |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 island | det |
| 16 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 walk | obl |
| 17 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 times | nummod |
| 18 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 walk | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 day | det |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 times | nmod:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 walks | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 giant | mark |
| 23 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 giant | nsubj |
| 24 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 walks | advcl |
| 25 | walks | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | conj |
| 26 | round | round | ADP | _ | 28 island | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 island | det |
| 28 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 walks | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Crete | case |
| 30 | Crete | Crete | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 island | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 challenging | punct |
| 32 | challenging | challenge | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 walks | advcl |
| 33 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 vessel | det |
| 34 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 challenging | obj |
| 35 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 comes | nsubj |
| 36 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 vessel | acl:relcl |
| 37 | nigh | nigh | ADV | _ | 36 comes | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 shore | det |
| 39 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 comes | obl |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | a brazen image | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer image=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | have | past | a brazen image | sense | enough property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sense=Patient | |||
| 3 | walk | to-infinitive | a brazen image not said here | a island | time | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round island=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | walk | present | the island of Crete | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round island=Trajectory | |||||
| 5 | challenge | gerund | every vessel | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | come | present | every vessel | the shore | nigh property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/38/