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Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 4, sentence 16

As he passed onward, the clouds gathered over the moon, and the labyrinth grew so dusky that Theseus could no longer discern the bewilderment through which he was passing.

Who acts: monster, clouds, labyrinth, Theseus · What happens: pass, gather, grow, discern · To what, where: moon, bewilderment

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monster, clouds, labyrinth, Theseus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodxcompmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodccompdetobjcaseoblnsubjauxaclpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONpassedVERBonwardADV,PUNCTtheDETcloudsNOUNgatheredVERBoverADPtheDETmoonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlabyrinthNOUNgrewVERBsoADVduskyADJthatSCONJTheseusPROPNcouldAUXnoADVlongerADVdiscernVERBtheDETbewildermentNOUNthroughADPwhichPRONhePRONwasAUXpassingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 passedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passednsubj
3passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gatheredadvcl
4onwardonwardADV_3 passedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_3 passedpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cloudsdet
7cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur8 gatherednsubj
8gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9overoverADP_11 mooncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 moondet
11moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing8 gatheredobl
12,,PUNCT_16 grewpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 grewcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 labyrinthdet
15labyrinthlabyrinthNOUNNumber=Sing16 grewnsubj
16grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gatheredconj
17sosoADV_18 duskyadvmod
18duskyduskyADJDegree=Pos16 grewxcomp
19thatthatSCONJ_24 discernmark
20TheseusTheseusPROPNNumber=Sing24 discernnsubj
21couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 discernaux
22nonoADV_23 longeradvmod
23longerlongADVDegree=Cmp24 discernadvmod
24discerndiscernVERBVerbForm=Inf18 duskyccomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bewildermentdet
26bewildermentbewildermentNOUNNumber=Sing24 discernobj
27throughthroughADP_28 whichcase
28whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 passingobl
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 passingnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 passingaux
31passingpassVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 bewildermentacl
32..PUNCT_8 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastmonsteronward propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gatherpastthe cloudsthe moonvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3growpastthe labyrinthdusky propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4discerncouldTheseusthe bewildermentlong propertyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bewilderment=Stimulus
5passpast · progressivemonsterthe bewildermentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through which=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/6/16/