Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 1, sentence 38
Once, to be sure (as was recorded on an obelisk, three feet high, erected on the place of the catastrophe), Antaeus sat down upon about five thousand Pygmies, who were assembled at a military review.
Who acts: Antaeus · What happens: be, record, erect, sit down, assemble · To what, where: obelisk, place, thousand Pygmies, military review
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antaeus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 sure | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sure | punct |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 sure | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sure | cop |
| 5 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 recorded | punct |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 recorded | mark |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 recorded | aux:pass |
| 9 | recorded | record | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sure | ccomp |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 obelisk | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 obelisk | det |
| 12 | obelisk | obelisk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 recorded | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 feet | punct |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 feet | nummod |
| 15 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 high | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 obelisk | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 erected | punct |
| 18 | erected | erect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 recorded | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 place | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 place | det |
| 21 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 erected | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 catastrophe | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 catastrophe | det |
| 24 | catastrophe | catastrophe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 place | nmod |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 recorded | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sat | punct |
| 27 | Antaeus | Antaeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 sat | nsubj |
| 28 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sure | ccomp |
| 29 | down | down | ADV | _ | 28 sat | advmod |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 Pygmies | case |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 33 thousand | advmod |
| 32 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 thousand | compound |
| 33 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 Pygmies | nummod |
| 34 | Pygmies | pygmy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sat | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 assembled | punct |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 assembled | nsubj |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 assembled | aux:pass |
| 38 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 Pygmies | acl |
| 39 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 review | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 review | det |
| 41 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 review | amod |
| 42 | review | review | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 assembled | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sure | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | to-infinitive | once, sure property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | record | past · passive | a obelisk | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: on obelisk=Destination | |||||
| 3 | erect | participle | the place of the catastrophe | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sit down | past | Antaeus | thousand Pygmies | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon pygmy=Location | |||
| 5 | assemble | past · passive | thousand Pygmies | a military review | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/7/38/