Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 1, sentence 47
But with the Pygmies he was the most sportive and humorous, and merry-hearted, and sweet-tempered old Giant that ever washed his face in a wet cloud.
Who acts: Antaeus · What happens: be, temper, wash · To what, where: face, wet cloud
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antaeus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 sportive | cc |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 Pygmies | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Pygmies | det |
| 4 | Pygmies | Pygmy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 sportive | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sportive | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 sportive | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sportive | det |
| 8 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 9 sportive | advmod |
| 9 | sportive | sportive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 humorous | cc |
| 11 | humorous | humorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sportive | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hearted | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 hearted | cc |
| 14 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 hearted | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 merry | punct |
| 16 | hearted | hearted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sportive | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 tempered | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 tempered | cc |
| 19 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 tempered | amod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 sweet | punct |
| 21 | tempered | temper | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 sportive | parataxis |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Giant | amod |
| 23 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 tempered | xcomp |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 washed | obj |
| 25 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 washed | advmod |
| 26 | washed | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 Giant | acl:relcl |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 face | nmod:poss |
| 28 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 washed | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 cloud | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 cloud | det |
| 31 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 cloud | amod |
| 32 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 washed | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sportive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Antaeus | with the Pygmies; sportive property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Antaeus not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | be | Antaeus not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | temper | participle | giant property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | wash | past | Antaeus's face | a wet cloud | ever | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent that=Beneficiary face=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/7/47/