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Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 1, sentence 76

A hero, you know, must hold himself in readiness for any kind of fate; and doubtless the glory of the thing was a consolation to him, even in the crane's gizzard.

Who acts: you, hero, glory, thing · What happens: know, hold, doubtless, be, glory · To what, where: hero, readiness, consolation

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hero, glory, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctauxobjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetccompcaseoblpunctadvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseparataxispunctrootADETheroNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONknowVERB,PUNCTmustAUXholdVERBhimselfPRONinADPreadinessNOUNforADPanyDETkindNOUNofADPfateNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJdoubtlessVERBtheDETgloryNOUNofADPtheDETthingNOUNwasAUXaDETconsolationNOUNtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTevenADVinADPtheDETcraneNOUN'sPARTgizzardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 herodet
2heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing8 holdnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 knowpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 knownsubj
5knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 heroacl:relcl
6,,PUNCT_2 heropunct
7mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin8 holdaux
8holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes8 holdobj
10ininADP_11 readinesscase
11readinessreadinessNOUNNumber=Sing8 holdobl
12forforADP_14 kindcase
13anyanyDETPronType=Ind14 kinddet
14kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing8 holdobl
15ofofADP_16 fatecase
16fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing14 kindnmod
17;;PUNCT_19 doubtlesspunct
18andandCCONJ_19 doubtlesscc
19doubtlessdoubtlessVERBVerbForm=Inf8 holdconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 glorydet
21glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing27 consolationnsubj
22ofofADP_24 thingcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 thingdet
24thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing21 glorynmod
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 consolationcop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 consolationdet
27consolationconsolationNOUNNumber=Sing19 doubtlessccomp
28totoADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 doubtlessobl
30,,PUNCT_36 gizzardpunct
31evenevenADV_36 gizzardadvmod
32ininADP_36 gizzardcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 cranedet
34cranecraneNOUNNumber=Sing36 gizzardnmod:poss
35's'sPART_34 cranecase
36gizzardgizzardNOUNNumber=Sing19 doubtlessparataxis
37..PUNCT_8 holdpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentyoua hero not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer hero=Stimulus
2holdmusta heroheroreadinessfor any kind of fatevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Theme in readiness=Location
3doubtlessinfinitivea hero not said hereherotree rules
4is apastthe glory of the thinga consolationtree rules
5glorythe thingnom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/7/76/