Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 2, sentence 96
But the most wonderful thing was, that, as soon as Antaeus was fairly off the earth, he began to lose the vigor which he had gained by touching it.
Who acts: Antaeus · What happens: be, begin, lose, gain, touch · To what, where: that, earth, vigor
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antaeus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 thing | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 3 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 wonderful | advmod |
| 4 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 that | cop |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 that | punct |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 thing | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 soon | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 soon | advmod |
| 11 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 that | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 earth | mark |
| 13 | Antaeus | Antaeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 earth | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 earth | cop |
| 15 | fairly | fairly | ADV | _ | 18 earth | advmod |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 earth | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 earth | det |
| 18 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 soon | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 earth | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 began | nsubj |
| 21 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 earth | acl:relcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 lose | mark |
| 23 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 began | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 vigor | det |
| 25 | vigor | vigor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lose | obj |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 gained | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 gained | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 gained | aux |
| 29 | gained | gain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 vigor | acl:relcl |
| 30 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 31 touching | mark |
| 31 | touching | touch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 gained | advcl |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 touching | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | that | soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Antaeus | off the earth; fairly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | Antaeus | the earth not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | lose | to-infinitive | Antaeus not said here | the vigor | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vigor=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | gain | past · perfect · passive | the vigor | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 6 | touch | gerund | vigor | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/8/96/