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Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 3, sentence 36

There was a debate whether the national honor did not demand that a herald should be sent with a trumpet, to stand over the ear of Hercules, and after blowing a blast right into it, to defy him to the combat by formal proclamation.

Who acts: debate, national honor · What happens: be, not demand, send, stand, blow, defy · To what, where: herald, ear, blast, Hercules · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (debate, national honor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetnsubjmarkdetamodnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkdetnsubj:passauxaux:passccompcasedetoblpunctmarkparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctccmarkadvcldetobjadvmodcaseoblpunctmarkconjobjcasedetoblcaseamodoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETdebateNOUNwhetherSCONJtheDETnationalADJhonorNOUNdidAUXnotPARTdemandVERBthatSCONJaDETheraldNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXsentVERBwithADPaDETtrumpetNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTstandVERBoverADPtheDETearNOUNofADPHerculesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJafterSCONJblowingVERBaDETblastNOUNrightADVintoADPitPRON,PUNCTtoPARTdefyVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETcombatNOUNbyADPformalADJproclamationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 debatedet
4debatedebateNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5whetherwhetherSCONJ_11 demandmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 honordet
7nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos8 honoramod
8honorhonorNOUNNumber=Sing11 demandnsubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 demandaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 demandadvmod
11demanddemandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wasccomp
12thatthatSCONJ_17 sentmark
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 heralddet
14heraldheraldNOUNNumber=Sing17 sentnsubj:pass
15shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 sentaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 sentaux:pass
17sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 demandccomp
18withwithADP_20 trumpetcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 trumpetdet
20trumpettrumpetNOUNNumber=Sing17 sentobl
21,,PUNCT_23 standpunct
22totoPART_23 standmark
23standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 demandparataxis
24overoverADP_26 earcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 eardet
26earearNOUNNumber=Sing23 standobl
27ofofADP_28 Herculescase
28HerculesHerculesPROPNNumber=Sing26 earnmod
29,,PUNCT_40 defypunct
30andandCCONJ_40 defycc
31afterafterSCONJ_32 blowingmark
32blowingblowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 defyadvcl
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 blastdet
34blastblastNOUNNumber=Sing32 blowingobj
35rightrightADV_37 itadvmod
36intointoADP_37 itcase
37ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 blowingobl
38,,PUNCT_40 defypunct
39totoPART_40 defymark
40defydefyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin23 standconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 defyobj
42totoADP_44 combatcase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 combatdet
44combatcombatNOUNNumber=Sing40 defyobl
45bybyADP_47 proclamationcase
46formalformalADJDegree=Pos47 proclamationamod
47proclamationproclamationNOUNNumber=Sing40 defyobl
48..PUNCT_2 waspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta debatetheretree rules
2not demand speech: requestpast · do-supportthe national honorvn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
3sendshould · passivea heraldwith a trumpetvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4standto-infinitivethe ear of Herculesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over ear=Location
5blowgerunda blastheraldvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent blast=Material into it=Product
6defyto-infinitiveHerculesto the combat; by formal proclamationtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/9/36/