Deuteronomy 11:28 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: not hearken, turn, command, go, not know · To what, where: way, other gods, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 11:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to way, other gods, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַקְּלָלָ֗ה אִם־לֹ֤א תִשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶל־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְסַרְתֶּ֣ם מִן־הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם לָלֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יְדַעְתֶּֽם׃ס

and the curse, if ye shall not hearken unto the commandments of the LORD your God, but turn aside out of the way which I command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye have not known.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 קְּלָלָ֗ה	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 קְּלָלָ֗ה	det	the
3	קְּלָלָ֗ה	קְלָלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	curse
4	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	6 תִשְׁמְעוּ֙	mark	if
5	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	6 תִשְׁמְעוּ֙	advmod	not
6	תִשְׁמְעוּ֙	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	3 קְּלָלָ֗ה	parataxis	you will obey
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 מִצְוֺת֙	case	(to)
8	מִצְוֺת֙	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 תִשְׁמְעוּ֙	obl	the commandments
9	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 מִצְוֺת֙	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
10	אֱלֹֽהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
11	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 אֱלֹֽהֵי	nmod:poss	your
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 סַרְתֶּ֣ם	cc	and
13	סַרְתֶּ֣ם	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	6 תִשְׁמְעוּ֙	conj	you will turn aside
14	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	16 דֶּ֔רֶךְ	case	from
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 דֶּ֔רֶךְ	det	the
16	דֶּ֔רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 סַרְתֶּ֣ם	obl	way
17	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 מְצַוֶּ֥ה	mark	which
18	אָנֹכִ֛י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 מְצַוֶּ֥ה	nsubj	I
19	מְצַוֶּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	16 דֶּ֔רֶךְ	acl:relcl	[am] commanding
20	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	21 ְכֶ֖ם	case
21	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 מְצַוֶּ֥ה	obj	you
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 יּ֑וֹם	det	this
23	יּ֑וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 מְצַוֶּ֥ה	obl	day
24	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	25 לֶ֗כֶת	case	to
25	לֶ֗כֶת	הלך	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	13 סַרְתֶּ֣ם	advcl	walk
26	אַחֲרֵ֛י	אַחַר	ADP	_	27 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	case	after
27	אֱלֹהִ֥ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 לֶ֗כֶת	obl	gods
28	אֲחֵרִ֖ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	amod	other
29	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	31 יְדַעְתֶּֽם	mark	which
30	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	31 יְדַעְתֶּֽם	advmod	not
31	יְדַעְתֶּֽם	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	27 אֱלֹהִ֥ים	acl:relcl	you have known
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 יְדַעְתֶּֽם	punct
33	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	31 יְדַעְתֶּֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
not תִשְׁמְעוּ you will obey	yiqtol · qal
סַרְתֶּם you will turn aside	weqatal · qal
מְצַוֶּה [am] commanding	participle active · piel	אָנֹכִי I	דֶּרֶךְ way	ְכֶם you
לֶכֶת walk	infinitive construct · qal
not יְדַעְתֶּֽם you have known	qatal · qal		אֱלֹהִים gods

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּלְוָטִין אִם לָא תְקַבְּלוּן לְפִקוּדַיָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן וְתִסְטוּן מִן אָרְחָא דִי אֲנָא מְפַקֵד יָתְכוֹן יוֹמָא דֵין לִמְהַךְ בָּתַר טַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא דִי לָא יְדַעְתּוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and the curse, if ye shall not hearken unto the commandments of the LORD your God, but turn aside out of the way which I command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye have not known.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:343.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.28/