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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 12 / 12:10

Deuteronomy 12:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: ye, LORD, land · What happens: go, dwell, cause, inherit, give · To what, where: Jordan, land, rest, you, safety

This is Deuteronomy 12:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD, land — and what happens in the verse to Jordan, land, rest, you, safety, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַעֲבַרְתֶּם֮ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מַנְחִ֣יל אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהֵנִ֨יחַ לָכֶ֧ם מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם מִסָּבִ֖יב וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־בֶּֽטַח׃

But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God causeth you to inherit, and He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblccconjcasedetoblmarknsubjapposnmod:possacl:relclcaseobjccconjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodccconjoblpunctrootוַCCONJandעֲבַרְתֶּםVERByou will pass overאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheיַּרְדֵּןPROPNJordanוִֽCCONJandישַׁבְתֶּםVERByou will dwellבָּADPinהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourמַנְחִילVERB[is] giving as an inheritanceאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouוְCCONJandהֵנִיחַVERBhe will give restלADPtoָכֶםPRONyouמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallאֹיְבֵיNOUNenemiesכֶםPRONyourמִADPfromסָּבִיבADVround aboutוִֽCCONJandישַׁבְתֶּם־VERByou will dwellבֶּֽטַחNOUNsecurity׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 עֲבַרְתֶּם֮ccand
2עֲבַרְתֶּם֮עָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will pass over
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 יַּרְדֵּן֒case(et)
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 יַּרְדֵּן֒detthe
5יַּרְדֵּן֒יַרְדֵּןPROPN_2 עֲבַרְתֶּם֮oblJordan
6וִֽוְCCONJ_7 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣םccand
7ישַׁבְתֶּ֣םיָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 עֲבַרְתֶּם֮conjyou will dwell
8בָּבְּADP_10 אָ֔רֶץcasein
9ההַDETPronType=Art10 אָ֔רֶץdetthe
10אָ֔רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing7 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣םoblland
11אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 מַנְחִ֣ילmarkwhich
12יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_15 מַנְחִ֣ילnsubjYahweh
13אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 יְהוָ֥הapposGod
14כֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs13 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
15מַנְחִ֣ילנָחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing10 אָ֔רֶץacl:relcl[is] giving as an inheritance
16אֶתאֵתADP_17 ְכֶ֑םcase
17ְכֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs15 מַנְחִ֣ילobjyou
18וְוְCCONJ_19 הֵנִ֨יחַccand
19הֵנִ֨יחַנוּחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 עֲבַרְתֶּם֮conjhe will give rest
20ללְADP_21 ָכֶ֧םcaseto
21ָכֶ֧םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs19 הֵנִ֨יחַoblyou
22מִמִןADP_23 כָּל־casefrom
23כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הֵנִ֨יחַoblall
24אֹיְבֵיאָיַבNOUNGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur23 כָּל־compound:smixutenemies
25כֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs24 אֹיְבֵיnmod:possyour
26מִמִןADP_27 סָּבִ֖יבcasefrom
27סָּבִ֖יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing23 כָּל־nmodround about
28וִֽוְCCONJ_29 ישַׁבְתֶּם־ccand
29ישַׁבְתֶּם־יָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 עֲבַרְתֶּם֮conjyou will dwell
30בֶּֽטַחבֶּטַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 ישַׁבְתֶּם־oblsecurity
31׃׃PUNCT_30 בֶּֽטַחpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עֲבַרְתֶּם you will pass overweqatal · qal
ישַׁבְתֶּם you will dwellweqatal · qal
מַנְחִיל [is] giving as an inheritanceparticiple active · hiphilְכֶם youיְהוָה Yahweh
הֵנִיחַ he will give restweqatal · hiphilיְהוָה Yahweh
ישַׁבְתֶּם־ you will dwellweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבְּרוּן יָת יַרְדְנָא וְתֵיתְבוּן בְּאַרְעָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן מַחְסֵן יָתְכוֹן וִינִיחַ לְכוֹן מִכָּל בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבֵיכוֹן מִסְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְתֵיתְבוּן לְרָחְצָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God causeth you to inherit, and He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:357.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.10/