Deuteronomy 12:25 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou, life · What happens: not eat, go, do, be · To what, where: life, that, eyes

This is Deuteronomy 12:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, life — and what happens in the verse to life, that, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹ֖א תֹּאכְלֶ֑נּוּ לְמַ֨עַן יִיטַ֤ב לְךָ֙ וּלְבָנֶ֣יךָ אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ כִּֽי־תַעֲשֶׂ֥ה הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

Thou shalt not eat it; that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, when thou shalt do that which is right in the eyes of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֹ֖א	לֹא	ADV	_	2 תֹּאכְל	advmod	not
2	תֹּאכְל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you
3	ֶ֑נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 תֹּאכְל	obj	must eat it
4	לְמַ֨עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	5 יִיטַ֤ב	mark	so that
5	יִיטַ֤ב	יָטַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּאכְל	parataxis	it may go well
6	ל	לְ	ADP	_	7 ְךָ֙	case	for
7	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 יִיטַ֤ב	obl	you
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בָנֶ֣י	cc	and
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 בָנֶ֣י	case	for
10	בָנֶ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 ְךָ֙	conj	children
11	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 בָנֶ֣י	nmod:poss	your
12	אַחֲרֶ֔י	אַחַר	ADP	_	13 ךָ	case	after
13	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 בָנֶ֣י	nmod	you
14	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 תַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	mark	(dm)
15	תַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תֹּאכְל	advcl	you will do
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 יָּשָׁ֖ר	det	the
17	יָּשָׁ֖ר	יָשָׁר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 תַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	right
18	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 עֵינֵ֥י	case	in
19	עֵינֵ֥י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	17 יָּשָׁ֖ר	nmod	the eyes
20	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 עֵינֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
not תֹּאכְל you	yiqtol · qal	ֶנּוּ must eat it
יִיטַב it may go well	yiqtol · qal
תַעֲשֶׂה you will do	yiqtol · qal	יָּשָׁר right

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

לָא תֵּיכְלִנֵהּ בְּדִיל דְיֵיטַב לָךְ וְלִבְנָיךְ בַּתְרָךְ אֲרֵי תַעְבֵּד דְכָשָׁר קֳדָם יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou shalt not eat it; that it may go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, when thou shalt do that which is right in the eyes of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:372.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.25/