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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 14 / 14:29

Deuteronomy 14:29 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Levite, widow, LORD, thou, hand · What happens: have, be, come, eat, satisfied, bless · To what, where: portion, thee, work

This is Deuteronomy 14:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levite, widow, LORD, thou, hand — and what happens in the verse to portion, thee, work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבָ֣א הַלֵּוִ֡י כִּ֣י אֵֽין־לוֹ֩ חֵ֨לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֜ה עִמָּ֗ךְ וְ֠הַגֵּר וְהַיָּת֤וֹם וְהָֽאַלְמָנָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ וְאָכְל֖וּ וְשָׂבֵ֑עוּ לְמַ֤עַן יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכָל־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶֽׂה׃ס

And the Levite, because he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates, shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hand which thou doest.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjmarkadvclcaseoblnsubjccconjcaseoblccdetconjccdetconjccdetconjmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:possccconjccconjmarkparataxisobjnsubjapposnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkacl:relclpunctpunctrootוּCCONJandבָאVERBhe will comeהַDETtheלֵּוִיNOUNLeviteכִּיSCONJ(dm)אֵֽין־ADVthere [belongs] notלADPtoוֹPRONhimחֵלֶקNOUNa portionוְCCONJandנַחֲלָהNOUNan inheritanceעִמּADPwithָךְPRONyouוְCCONJandהַDETtheגֵּרNOUNsojournerוְCCONJandהַDETthe fatherlessיָּתוֹםNOUNoneוְCCONJandהָֽDETtheאַלְמָנָהNOUNwidowאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoבִּADP[are] inשְׁעָרֶיNOUNgatesךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאָכְלוּVERBthey will eatוְCCONJandשָׂבֵעוּVERBthey will be satisfiedלְמַעַןSCONJso thatיְבָרֶכVERBheְךָPRONmay bless youיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallמַעֲשֵׂהNOUNthe workיָדNOUNyour handְךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichתַּעֲשֶֽׂהVERByou will do׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 בָ֣אccand
2בָ֣אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will come
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 לֵּוִ֡יdetthe
4לֵּוִ֡ילֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בָ֣אnsubjLevite
5כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_6 אֵֽין־mark(dm)
6אֵֽין־אַיִןADV_2 בָ֣אadvclthere [belongs] not
7ללְADP_8 וֹ֩caseto
8וֹ֩הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 אֵֽין־oblhim
9חֵ֨לֶקחֵלֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֵֽין־nsubja portion
10וְוְCCONJ_11 נַחֲלָ֜הccand
11נַחֲלָ֜הנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 חֵ֨לֶקconjan inheritance
12עִמּעִםADP_13 ָ֗ךְcasewith
13ָ֗ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 אֵֽין־oblyou
14וְ֠וְCCONJ_16 גֵּרccand
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 גֵּרdetthe
16גֵּרגֵּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בָ֣אconjsojourner
17וְוְCCONJ_19 יָּת֤וֹםccand
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 יָּת֤וֹםdetthe fatherless
19יָּת֤וֹםיָתוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 גֵּרconjone
20וְוְCCONJ_22 אַלְמָנָה֙ccand
21הָֽהַDETPronType=Art22 אַלְמָנָה֙detthe
22אַלְמָנָה֙אַלְמָנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 גֵּרconjwidow
23אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 שְׁעָרֶ֔יmarkwho
24בִּבְּADP_25 שְׁעָרֶ֔יcase[are] in
25שְׁעָרֶ֔ישַׁעַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 גֵּרacl:relclgates
26ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 שְׁעָרֶ֔יnmod:possyour
27וְוְCCONJ_28 אָכְל֖וּccand
28אָכְל֖וּאָכַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 בָ֣אconjthey will eat
29וְוְCCONJ_30 שָׂבֵ֑עוּccand
30שָׂבֵ֑עוּשָׂבֵעַVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 בָ֣אconjthey will be satisfied
31לְמַ֤עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_32 יְבָרֶכmarkso that
32יְבָרֶכבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 בָ֣אparataxishe
33ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs32 יְבָרֶכobjmay bless you
34יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_32 יְבָרֶכnsubjYahweh
35אֱלֹהֶ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur34 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
36ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs35 אֱלֹהֶ֔יnmod:possyour
37בְּבְּADP_38 כָל־casein
38כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 יְבָרֶכoblall
39מַעֲשֵׂ֥המַעֲשֶׂהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing38 כָל־compound:smixutthe work
40יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing39 מַעֲשֵׂ֥הcompound:smixutyour hand
41ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs40 יָדnmod:possyour
42אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_43 תַּעֲשֶֽׂהmarkwhich
43תַּעֲשֶֽׂהעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=238 כָל־acl:relclyou will do
44׃׃PUNCT_43 תַּעֲשֶֽׂהpunct
45ססPUNCT_43 תַּעֲשֶֽׂהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not בָא he will comeweqatal · qalלֵּוִי Levite
אָכְלוּ they will eatweqatal · qalלֵּוִי Levite + גֵּר sojourner + יָּתוֹם one + אַלְמָנָה widow
שָׂבֵעוּ they will be satisfiedweqatal · qalלֵּוִי Levite + גֵּר sojourner + יָּתוֹם one + אַלְמָנָה widow
יְבָרֶכ heyiqtol · pielיְהוָה Yahwehְךָ may bless you
תַּעֲשֶֽׂה you will doyiqtol · qalמַעֲשֵׂה the work

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיֵיתֵי לֵוָאָה אֲרֵי לֵית לֵהּ חֳלָק וְאַחֲסָנָא עִמָךְ וְגִיוֹרָא וְיִתַּמָא וְאַרְמְלָא דִי בְקִרְוָיךְ וְיֵיכְלוּן וְיִשְׂבְּעוּן בְּדִיל דִי יְבָרֵכִנָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּכָל עוֹבָדֵי יְדָךְ דִי תַעְבֵּד

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the Levite, because he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates, shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hand which thou doest.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:426.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.14.29/