Deuteronomy 15:22 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou, unclean · What happens: eat · To what, where: blindness

This is Deuteronomy 15:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, unclean — and what happens in the verse to blindness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃

Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the hart.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 שְׁעָרֶ֖י	case	in
2	שְׁעָרֶ֖י	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 תֹּאכֲל	obl	gates
3	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 שְׁעָרֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your
4	תֹּאכֲל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you
5	ֶ֑נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 תֹּאכֲל	obj	will eat it
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 טָּמֵ֤א	det	the
7	טָּמֵ֤א	טָמֵא	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 תֹּאכֲל	parataxis	unclean
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 טָּהוֹר֙	cc	and
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 טָּהוֹר֙	det	the
10	טָּהוֹר֙	טָהֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 טָּמֵ֤א	conj	clean
11	יַחְדָּ֔ו	יָחְדָּו	ADV	_	7 טָּמֵ֤א	advmod	alike
12	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	14 צְּבִ֖י	case	like
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 צְּבִ֖י	det	(the)
14	צְּבִ֖י	צְבִי	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 טָּמֵ֤א	obl	gazelle
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אַיָּֽל	cc	and
16	כָ	כְּ	ADP	_	18 אַיָּֽל	case	like
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אַיָּֽל	det	(the)
18	אַיָּֽל	אַיָּל	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 צְּבִ֖י	conj	deer
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 אַיָּֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֹּאכֲל you	yiqtol · qal		ֶנּוּ will eat it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בְּקִרְוָיךְ תֵּיכְלִנֵהּ מְסָאָבָא וְדַכְיָא כַּחֲדָא כִּבְסַר טַבְיָא וְאַיְלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the hart.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:448.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.15.22/