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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 18 / 18:18

Deuteronomy 18:18 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: I, LORD, My · What happens: raise up, put, speak, command, word · To what, where: prophet, brethren, words, mouth, all, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 18:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to prophet, brethren, words, mouth, all, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נָבִ֨יא אָקִ֥ים לָהֶ֛ם מִקֶּ֥רֶב אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם כָּמ֑וֹךָ וְנָתַתִּ֤י דְבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יו וְדִבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ׃

I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee; and I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblccconjobjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseoblcaseobjmarkacl:relclobjpunctrootנָבִיאNOUNa prophetאָקִיםVERBI will raise upלADPforָהֶםPRONthemמִADPfromקֶּרֶבNOUNthe midstאֲחֵיNOUNtheir countrymenהֶםPRONtheirכָּמוֹADPlikeךָPRONyouוְCCONJandנָתַתִּיVERBI will putדְבָרNOUNwordsַיPRONmyבְּADPinפִיNOUNmouthוPRONhisוְCCONJandדִבֶּרVERBhe will speakאֲלֵיADPtoהֶםPRONthemאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatאֲצַוּVERBIֶֽנּוּPRONwill command him׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נָבִ֨יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָקִ֥יםobja prophet
2אָקִ֥יםקוּםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will raise up
3ללְADP_4 ָהֶ֛םcasefor
4ָהֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 אָקִ֥יםoblthem
5מִמִןADP_6 קֶּ֥רֶבcasefrom
6קֶּ֥רֶבקֶרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָקִ֥יםoblthe midst
7אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 קֶּ֥רֶבcompound:smixuttheir countrymen
8הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
9כָּמ֑וֹכְּמוֹADP_10 ךָcaselike
10ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 אָקִ֥יםoblyou
11וְוְCCONJ_12 נָתַתִּ֤יccand
12נָתַתִּ֤ינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אָקִ֥יםconjI will put
13דְבָרדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 נָתַתִּ֤יobjwords
14ַי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 דְבָרnmod:possmy
15בְּבְּADP_16 פִ֔יcasein
16פִ֔יפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 נָתַתִּ֤יoblmouth
17והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 פִ֔יnmod:posshis
18וְוְCCONJ_19 דִבֶּ֣רccand
19דִבֶּ֣רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 אָקִ֥יםconjhe will speak
20אֲלֵיאֶלADP_21 הֶ֔םcaseto
21הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 דִבֶּ֣רoblthem
22אֵ֖תאֵתADP_23 כָּל־case(et)
23כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 דִבֶּ֣רobjall
24אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 אֲצַוּmarkthat
25אֲצַוּצָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=123 כָּל־acl:relclI
26ֶֽנּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 אֲצַוּobjwill command him
27׃׃PUNCT_26 ֶֽנּוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָקִים I will raise upyiqtol · hiphilנָבִיא a prophet
נָתַתִּי I will putweqatal · qalדְבָר words
דִבֶּר he will speakweqatal · pielנָבִיא a prophetכָּל־ all
אֲצַוּ Iyiqtol · pielכָּל־ allֶֽנּוּ will command him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

נְבִיָא אֲקִים לְהוֹן מִגוֹ אֲחֵיהוֹן כְּוָתָךְ וְאֶתֵּן פִּתְגָמֵי נְבוּאָתִי בְּפוּמֵהּ וִימַלֵל עִמְהוֹן יָת כָּל דִי אֲפַקְדִנֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee; and I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:509.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.18/