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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 18 / 18:6

Deuteronomy 18:6 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Levite, Israel, LORD · What happens: come, sojourn, choose, desire · To what, where: any, place, soul

This is Deuteronomy 18:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levite, Israel, LORD — and what happens in the verse to any, place, soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכִֽי־יָבֹ֨א הַלֵּוִ֜י מֵאַחַ֤ד שְׁעָרֶ֙יךָ֙ מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁר־ה֖וּא גָּ֣ר שָׁ֑ם וּבָא֙ בְּכָל־אַוַּ֣ת נַפְשׁ֔וֹ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

And if a Levite come from any of thy gates out of all Israel, where he sojourneth, and come with all the desire of his soul unto the place which the LORD shall choose;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkdetnsubjcasenummodoblnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutmarknsubjacl:relcladvmodccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posscasedetoblmarkacl:relclnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandכִֽי־SCONJ(dm)יָבֹאVERBhe will comeהַDET(the)לֵּוִיNOUNLeviteמֵADPfromאַחַדNUMoneשְׁעָרֶיNOUNyour gatesךָPRONyourמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhereהוּאPRONheגָּרVERB[was] sojourningשָׁםADVthereוּCCONJandבָאVERBhe will comeבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallאַוַּתNOUNthe desireנַפְשׁNOUNhis selfוֹPRONhisאֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheמָּקוֹםNOUNplaceאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichיִבְחַרVERBhe will chooseיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 יָבֹ֨אccand
2כִֽי־כִּיSCONJ_3 יָבֹ֨אmark(dm)
3יָבֹ֨אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will come
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 לֵּוִ֜יdet(the)
5לֵּוִ֜ילֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יָבֹ֨אnsubjLevite
6מֵמִןADP_8 שְׁעָרֶ֙יcasefrom
7אַחַ֤דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing8 שְׁעָרֶ֙יnummodone
8שְׁעָרֶ֙ישַׁעַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יָבֹ֨אoblyour gates
9ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 שְׁעָרֶ֙יnmod:possyour
10מִמִןADP_11 כָּל־casefrom
11כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יָבֹ֨אoblall
12יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_11 כָּל־compound:smixutIsrael
13אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 גָּ֣רmarkwhere
14ה֖וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 גָּ֣רnsubjhe
15גָּ֣רגּוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 כָּל־acl:relcl[was] sojourning
16שָׁ֑םשָׁםADV_15 גָּ֣רadvmodthere
17וּוְCCONJ_18 בָא֙ccand
18בָא֙בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 יָבֹ֨אconjhe will come
19בְּבְּADP_20 כָל־casein
20כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 בָא֙oblall
21אַוַּ֣תאַוָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 כָל־compound:smixutthe desire
22נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing21 אַוַּ֣תcompound:smixuthis self
23֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 נַפְשׁnmod:posshis
24אֶל־אֶלADP_26 מָּק֖וֹםcaseto
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 מָּק֖וֹםdetthe
26מָּק֖וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 בָא֙oblplace
27אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 יִבְחַ֥רmarkwhich
28יִבְחַ֥רבָּחַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=326 מָּק֖וֹםacl:relclhe will choose
29יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_28 יִבְחַ֥רnsubjYahweh
30׃׃PUNCT_29 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָבֹא he will comeyiqtol · qalלֵּוִי Levite
גָּר [was] sojourningparticiple active · qalהוּא he
בָא he will comeweqatal · qalלֵּוִי Levite
יִבְחַר he will chooseyiqtol · qalיְהוָֽה Yahwehמָּקוֹם place

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲרֵי יֵיתֵי לֵוָאָה מֵחֲדָא מִקִרְוָיךְ מִכָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי הוּא דָר תַּמָן וְיֵיתֵי בְּכָל רְעוּת נַפְשֵׁהּ לְאַתְרָא דִי יִתִּרְעֵי יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And if a Levite come from any of thy gates out of all Israel, where he sojourneth, and come with all the desire of his soul unto the place which the LORD shall choose;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:497.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.6/