Deuteronomy 20:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: deliver, smite · To what, where: peace, hand, male

This is Deuteronomy 20:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to peace, hand, male, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּנְתָנָ֛הּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְהִכִּיתָ֥ אֶת־כָּל־זְכוּרָ֖הּ לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃

And when the LORD thy God delivereth it into thy hand, thou shalt smite every male thereof with the edge of the sword;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נְתָנ	cc	and
2	נְתָנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ָ֛הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 נְתָנ	obj	will give it
4	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 נְתָנ	nsubj	Yahweh
5	אֱלֹהֶ֖י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
6	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 אֱלֹהֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 יָד	case	in
8	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 נְתָנ	obl	hand
9	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 יָד	nmod:poss	your
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 הִכִּיתָ֥	cc	and
11	הִכִּיתָ֥	נָכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 נְתָנ	conj	you will strike down
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 כָּל־	case	(et)
13	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 הִכִּיתָ֥	obj	every
14	זְכוּר	זָכוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 כָּל־	compound:smixut	male
15	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 זְכוּר	nmod:poss	its
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 פִי־	case	to [the]
17	פִי־	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 הִכִּיתָ֥	obl	mouth
18	חָֽרֶב	חֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 פִי־	compound:smixut	of [the] sword
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 חָֽרֶב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נְתָנ he	weqatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ָהּ will give it
הִכִּיתָ you will strike down	weqatal · hiphil	זְכוּר male

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִמְסְרִנַהּ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בִּידָךְ וְתִמְחֵי יָת כָּל דְכוּרַהּ לְפִתְגַם דְחָרֶב

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when the LORD thy God delivereth it into thy hand, thou shalt smite every male thereof with the edge of the sword;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:547.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.20.13/