Deuteronomy 22:5 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: woman, man, whosoever · What happens: not wear, pertain, put on, do, be · To what, where: that, garment, things, abomination
This is Deuteronomy 22:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, man, whosoever — and what happens in the verse to that, garment, things, abomination, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לֹא־יִהְיֶ֤ה כְלִי־גֶ֙בֶר֙ עַל־אִשָּׁ֔ה וְלֹא־יִלְבַּ֥שׁ גֶּ֖בֶר שִׂמְלַ֣ת אִשָּׁ֑ה כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ כָּל־עֹ֥שֵׂה אֵֽלֶּה׃פ
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | advmod | not |
| 2 | יִהְיֶ֤ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | cop | it will be |
| 3 | כְלִי־ | כְּלִי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | nsubj | [the] garment[s] |
| 4 | גֶ֙בֶר֙ | גֶּבֶר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 כְלִי־ | compound:smixut | of a man |
| 5 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | case | on |
| 6 | אִשָּׁ֔ה | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | root | root | a woman |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 יִלְבַּ֥שׁ | cc | and |
| 8 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 9 יִלְבַּ֥שׁ | advmod | not |
| 9 | יִלְבַּ֥שׁ | לָבֵשׁ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | conj | he will wear |
| 10 | גֶּ֖בֶר | גֶּבֶר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 יִלְבַּ֥שׁ | nsubj | a man |
| 11 | שִׂמְלַ֣ת | שִׂמְלָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 9 יִלְבַּ֥שׁ | obj | the clothing |
| 12 | אִשָּׁ֑ה | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 שִׂמְלַ֣ת | compound:smixut | of a woman |
| 13 | כִּ֧י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 14 תוֹעֲבַ֛ת | mark | (dm) |
| 14 | תוֹעֲבַ֛ת | תּוֹעֵבַה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 6 אִשָּׁ֔ה | advcl | [is] (the) abomination |
| 15 | יְהוָ֥ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 14 תוֹעֲבַ֛ת | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 16 | אֱלֹהֶ֖י | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 15 יְהוָ֥ה | appos | God |
| 17 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 אֱלֹהֶ֖י | nmod:poss | your |
| 18 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 14 תוֹעֲבַ֛ת | nsubj | every |
| 19 | עֹ֥שֵׂה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 18 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | [one who] does |
| 20 | אֵֽלֶּה | אֵלֶּה | DET | Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 עֹ֥שֵׂה | det | (of) these [things] |
| 21 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 20 אֵֽלֶּה | punct | |
| 22 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 20 אֵֽלֶּה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִהְיֶה it will be | yiqtol · qal | כְלִי־ [the] garment[s] | |||
| not יִלְבַּשׁ he will wear | yiqtol · qal | גֶּבֶר a man | שִׂמְלַת the clothing | ||
| עֹשֵׂה [one who] does | participle active · qal | אֵֽלֶּה (of) these [things] |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
לָא יְהֵי תִקוּן זֵין דִגְבַר עַל אִתְּתָא וְלָא יְתַקֵן גְבַר בְּתִקוּנֵי אִתְּתָא אֲרֵי מְרָחָק קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ כָּל עָבֵד אִלֵין
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:582.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.5/