Deuteronomy 23:2 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: man · What happens: crush, maim, not enter · To what, where: privy parts, assembly
This is Deuteronomy 23:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to privy parts, assembly, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לֹֽא־יָבֹ֧א פְצֽוּעַ־דַּכָּ֛א וּכְר֥וּת שָׁפְכָ֖ה בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהוָֽה׃ס
He that is crushed or maimed in his privy parts shall not enter into the assembly of the LORD.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לֹֽא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 2 יָבֹ֧א | advmod | not |
| 2 | יָבֹ֧א | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will go |
| 3 | פְצֽוּעַ־ | פָּצַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 2 יָבֹ֧א | nsubj | [one who is] wounded |
| 4 | דַּכָּ֛א | דַּכָּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 פְצֽוּעַ־ | compound:smixut | of crushing |
| 5 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 כְר֥וּת | cc | and |
| 6 | כְר֥וּת | כָּרַת | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 3 פְצֽוּעַ־ | conj | [one who is] cut off |
| 7 | שָׁפְכָ֖ה | שׇׁפְכָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 6 כְר֥וּת | compound:smixut | of penis |
| 8 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 9 קְהַ֥ל | case | in |
| 9 | קְהַ֥ל | קָהָל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יָבֹ֧א | obl | the assembly |
| 10 | יְהוָֽה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 9 קְהַ֥ל | compound:smixut | of Yahweh |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 יְהוָֽה | punct | |
| 12 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 10 יְהוָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יָבֹא he will go | yiqtol · qal | פְצֽוּעַ־ [one who is] wounded + כְרוּת [one who is] cut off |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
לָא יִדְכֵּי דְפָסִיק וְדִמְחַבַּל לְמֵעַל בִּקְהָלָא דַיְיָ
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:608.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.23.2/