Deuteronomy 25:13 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: Thou · What happens: not have · To what, where: diverse weights, bag
This is Deuteronomy 25:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to diverse weights, bag, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ בְּכִֽיסְךָ֖ אֶ֣בֶן וָאָ֑בֶן גְּדוֹלָ֖ה וּקְטַנָּֽה׃ס
Thou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לֹֽא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 4 ְךָ֛ | advmod | not |
| 2 | יִהְיֶ֥ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 ְךָ֛ | cop | it will belong |
| 3 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 4 ְךָ֛ | case | to |
| 4 | ְךָ֛ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | root | root | you |
| 5 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 6 כִֽיס | case | in |
| 6 | כִֽיס | כִּיס | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 ְךָ֛ | obl | bag |
| 7 | ְךָ֖ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 כִֽיס | nmod:poss | your |
| 8 | אֶ֣בֶן | אֶבֶן | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 ְךָ֛ | nsubj | a weight |
| 9 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 אָ֑בֶן | cc | and |
| 10 | אָ֑בֶן | אֶבֶן | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 אֶ֣בֶן | conj | a weight |
| 11 | גְּדוֹלָ֖ה | גָּדוֹל | ADJ | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 אֶ֣בֶן | appos | large |
| 12 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 קְטַנָּֽה | cc | and |
| 13 | קְטַנָּֽה | קָטָן | ADJ | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 גְּדוֹלָ֖ה | conj | small |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 קְטַנָּֽה | punct | |
| 15 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 13 קְטַנָּֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִהְיֶה it will belong | yiqtol · qal | אֶבֶן a weight + אָבֶן a weight |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
לָא יְהֵי לָךְ בְּכִיסָךְ מַתְקַל וּמַתְקָל רַבְּתָא וּזְעֶרְתָּא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:667.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.25.13/