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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 28 / 28:9

Deuteronomy 28:9 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: establish, swear, keep, walk, command · To what, where: thee, commandments, ways, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 28:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, commandments, ways, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְקִֽימְךָ֨יְהוָ֥ה לוֹ֙ לְעַ֣ם קָד֔וֹשׁ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־לָ֑ךְ כִּ֣י תִשְׁמֹ֗ר אֶת־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְהָלַכְתָּ֖ בִּדְרָכָֽיו׃

The LORD will establish thee for a holy people unto Himself, as He hath sworn unto thee; if thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, and walk in His ways.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objnsubjcaseoblcaseoblamodoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblmarkadvclcaseobjcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccconjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootיְקִֽימVERBheְךָPRONwill establish youיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלADPforוֹPRONhimselfלְADPtoעַםNOUNa peopleקָדוֹשׁADJholyכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasנִֽשְׁבַּֽע־VERBhe sworeלADPtoָךְPRONyouכִּיSCONJ(dm)תִשְׁמֹרVERByou will keepאֶת־ADP(et)מִצְוֺתNOUNthe commandmentsיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourוְCCONJandהָלַכְתָּVERByou will walkבִּADPinדְרָכָֽיNOUNwaysוPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יְקִֽימקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
2ְךָ֨הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 יְקִֽימobjwill establish you
3יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_1 יְקִֽימnsubjYahweh
4ללְADP_5 וֹ֙casefor
5וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 יְקִֽימoblhimself
6לְלְADP_7 עַ֣םcaseto
7עַ֣םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 יְקִֽימobla people
8קָד֔וֹשׁקָדוֹשׁADJGender=Masc Number=Sing7 עַ֣םamodholy
9כַּכְּADP_1 יְקִֽימobljust
10אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־markas
11נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־שָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=39 כַּacl:relclhe swore
12ללְADP_13 ָ֑ךְcaseto
13ָ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־oblyou
14כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_15 תִשְׁמֹ֗רmark(dm)
15תִשְׁמֹ֗רשָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 יְקִֽימadvclyou will keep
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 מִצְוֺת֙case(et)
17מִצְוֺת֙מִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur15 תִשְׁמֹ֗רobjthe commandments
18יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_17 מִצְוֺת֙compound:smixutof Yahweh
19אֱלֹהֶ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
20ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 אֱלֹהֶ֔יnmod:possyour
21וְוְCCONJ_22 הָלַכְתָּ֖ccand
22הָלַכְתָּ֖הָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=215 תִשְׁמֹ֗רconjyou will walk
23בִּבְּADP_24 דְרָכָֽיcasein
24דְרָכָֽידֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Plur22 הָלַכְתָּ֖oblways
25והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 דְרָכָֽיnmod:posshis
26׃׃PUNCT_25 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְקִֽימ heyiqtol · hiphilְךָ will establish youיְהוָה Yahweh
נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־ he sworeqatal · niphalיְהוָה Yahweh
תִשְׁמֹר you will keepyiqtol · qalמִצְוֺת the commandments
הָלַכְתָּ you will walkweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

יְקִימִנָךְ יְיָ לֵהּ לְעַם קַדִישׁ כְּמָא דִי קַיִים לָךְ אֲרֵי תִטַר יָת פִּקוּדַיָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּתְהַךְ בְּאָרְחָן דְתָקְנָן קֳדָמוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The LORD will establish thee for a holy people unto Himself, as He hath sworn unto thee; if thou shalt keep the commandments of the LORD thy God, and walk in His ways.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:727.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.9/