Deuteronomy 29:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: stranger · What happens: be · To what, where: midst

This is Deuteronomy 29:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stranger — and what happens in the verse to midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

טַפְּכֶ֣ם נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם וְגֵ֣רְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֶ֑יךָ מֵחֹטֵ֣ב עֵצֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד שֹׁאֵ֥ב מֵימֶֽיךָ׃

your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	טַפּ	טַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	one[s]
2	ְכֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 טַפּ	nmod:poss	your little
3	נְשֵׁי	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 טַפּ	conj	wives
4	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 נְשֵׁי	nmod:poss	your
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 גֵ֣ר	cc	and
6	גֵ֣ר	גֵּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 טַפּ	conj	sojourner
7	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 גֵ֣ר	nmod:poss	your
8	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 קֶ֣רֶב	mark	who
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 קֶ֣רֶב	case	[is] in
10	קֶ֣רֶב	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 גֵ֣ר	acl:relcl	the midst
11	מַחֲנֶ֑י	מַחֲנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 קֶ֣רֶב	compound:smixut	your camps
12	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 מַחֲנֶ֑י	nmod:poss	your
13	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	14 חֹטֵ֣ב	case	from
14	חֹטֵ֣ב	חָטַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 גֵ֣ר	nmod	the cutter
15	עֵצֶ֔י	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 חֹטֵ֣ב	compound:smixut	your wood(s)
16	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 עֵצֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your
17	עַ֖ד	עַד	ADP	_	18 שֹׁאֵ֥ב	case	unto
18	שֹׁאֵ֥ב	שָׁאַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	14 חֹטֵ֣ב	conj	the drawer
19	מֵימֶֽי	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 שֹׁאֵ֥ב	compound:smixut	your water
20	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 מֵימֶֽי	nmod:poss	your
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
חֹטֵב the cutter	participle active · qal		עֵצֶי your wood(s)
שֹׁאֵב the drawer	participle active · qal		מֵימֶֽי your water

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

טַפְלְכוֹן נְשֵׁיכוֹן וְגִיוֹרָךְ דִי בְּגוֹ מַשְׁרִיתָךְ מִלָקֵטּ אָעָיךְ עַד מְלֵי מַיָיךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:797.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.10/