Deuteronomy 30:4 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: any, LORD · What happens: disperse, be, gather, fetch · To what, where: uttermost parts, thee

This is Deuteronomy 30:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — any, LORD — and what happens in the verse to uttermost parts, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אִם־יִהְיֶ֥ה נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם מִשָּׁ֗ם יְקַבֶּצְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וּמִשָּׁ֖ם יִקָּחֶֽךָ׃

If any of thine that are dispersed be in the uttermost parts of heaven, from thence will the LORD thy God gather thee, and from thence will He fetch thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	6 קְצֵ֣ה	mark	if
2	יִהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 קְצֵ֣ה	cop	he will be
3	נִֽדַּח	נָדַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	6 קְצֵ֣ה	nsubj	your banished
4	ֲךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 נִֽדַּח	nmod:poss	[one]
5	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 קְצֵ֣ה	case	at
6	קְצֵ֣ה	קָצֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 יְקַבֶּצ	advcl	the end
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 שָּׁמָ֑יִם	det	of
8	שָּׁמָ֑יִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 קְצֵ֣ה	compound:smixut	the heavens
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	10 שָּׁ֗ם	case	from
10	שָּׁ֗ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	11 יְקַבֶּצ	obl	there
11	יְקַבֶּצ	קָבַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
12	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 יְקַבֶּצ	obj	will gather you
13	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 יְקַבֶּצ	nsubj	Yahweh
14	אֱלֹהֶ֔י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 אֱלֹהֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יִקָּח	cc	and
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 שָּׁ֖ם	case	from
18	שָּׁ֖ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	19 יִקָּח	obl	there
19	יִקָּח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 יְקַבֶּצ	conj	he
20	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 יִקָּח	obj	will bring you
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִהְיֶה he will be	yiqtol · qal	נִֽדַּח your banished
יְקַבֶּצ he	yiqtol · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	ְךָ will gather you
יִקָּח he	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ֶֽךָ will bring you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִם יְהֵי גַלְוָתָךְ בִּסְיָפֵי שְׁמַיָא מִתַּמָן יִכְנְשִׁנָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּמִתַּמָן יְקָרְבִנָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

If any of thine that are dispersed be in the uttermost parts of heaven, from thence will the LORD thy God gather thee, and from thence will He fetch thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:819.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.30.4/