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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 30 / 30:6

Deuteronomy 30:6 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: circumcise, love, live · To what, where: heart, LORD

This is Deuteronomy 30:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to heart, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמָ֨ל יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֶת־לְבָבְךָ֖ וְאֶת־לְבַ֣ב זַרְעֶ֑ךָ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ בְּכָל־לְבָבְךָ֥ וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁךָ֖ לְמַ֥עַן חַיֶּֽיךָ׃

And the LORD thy God will circumcise thy heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjapposnmod:posscaseobjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseadvclcaseobjapposnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוּCCONJandמָלVERBhe will circumciseיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourאֶת־ADP(et)לְבָבNOUNheartְךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)לְבַבNOUNthe heartזַרְעNOUNyour offspringֶךָPRONyourלְADPtoאַהֲבָהVERBloveאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourבְּADPwithכָל־NOUNallלְבָבNOUNheartְךָPRONyourוּCCONJandבְADPwithכָל־NOUNallנַפְשׁNOUNbeingְךָPRONyourלְמַעַןADPfor the sake ofחַיֶּֽיNOUNlifeךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 מָ֨לccand
2מָ֨למוּלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will circumcise
3יְהוָ֧היהוהPROPN_2 מָ֨לnsubjYahweh
4אֱלֹהֶ֛יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יְהוָ֧הapposGod
5ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 אֱלֹהֶ֛יnmod:possyour
6אֶת־אֵתADP_7 לְבָבcase(et)
7לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מָ֨לobjheart
8ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 לְבָבnmod:possyour
9וְוְCCONJ_11 לְבַ֣בccand
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 לְבַ֣בcase(et)
11לְבַ֣בלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 לְבָבconjthe heart
12זַרְעזֶרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 לְבַ֣בcompound:smixutyour offspring
13ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 זַרְעnmod:possyour
14לְלְADP_15 אַהֲבָ֞הcaseto
15אַהֲבָ֞האָהֵבVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 מָ֨לadvcllove
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 יְהוָ֧הcase(et)
17יְהוָ֧היהוהPROPN_15 אַהֲבָ֞הobjYahweh
18אֱלֹהֶ֛יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 יְהוָ֧הapposGod
19ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs18 אֱלֹהֶ֛יnmod:possyour
20בְּבְּADP_21 כָל־casewith
21כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 אַהֲבָ֞הoblall
22לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 כָל־compound:smixutheart
23ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 לְבָבnmod:possyour
24וּוְCCONJ_26 כָל־ccand
25בְבְּADP_26 כָל־casewith
26כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 כָל־conjall
27נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing26 כָל־compound:smixutbeing
28ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs27 נַפְשׁnmod:possyour
29לְמַ֥עַןלְמַעַןADP_30 חַיֶּֽיcasefor the sake of
30חַיֶּֽיחַיִּיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 מָ֨לobllife
31ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs30 חַיֶּֽיnmod:possyour
32׃׃PUNCT_31 ךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מָל he will circumciseweqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehלְבָב heart + לְבַב the heart
אַהֲבָה loveinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיֶעְדֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָת טַפְשׁוּת לִבָּךְ וְיָת טַּפְשׁוּת לִבָּא דִבְנָיךְ לְמִרְחַם יָת יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּכָל לִבָּךְ וּבְכָל נַפְשָׁךְ בְּדִיל חַיָיךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD thy God will circumcise thy heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:821.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.30.6/