Deuteronomy 33:19 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: tents · What happens: call, offer, suck, sacrifice, treasure · To what, where: peoples, sacrifices, abundance, righteousness, sand · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Deuteronomy 33:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — tents — and what happens in the verse to peoples, sacrifices, abundance, righteousness, sand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
עַמִּים֙ הַר־יִקְרָ֔אוּ שָׁ֖ם יִזְבְּח֣וּ זִבְחֵי־צֶ֑דֶק כִּ֣י שֶׁ֤פַע יַמִּים֙ יִינָ֔קוּ וּשְׂפוּנֵ֖י טְמ֥וּנֵי חֽוֹל׃ס
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | עַמִּים֙ | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 יִקְרָ֔אוּ | obj | peoples |
| 2 | הַר־ | הַר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יִקְרָ֔אוּ | obl | a mountain |
| 3 | יִקְרָ֔אוּ | קָרָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will summon |
| 4 | שָׁ֖ם | שָׁם | ADV | _ | 5 יִזְבְּח֣וּ | advmod | there |
| 5 | יִזְבְּח֣וּ | זָבַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 יִקְרָ֔אוּ | ccomp | they will sacrifice |
| 6 | זִבְחֵי־ | זֶבַח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 יִזְבְּח֣וּ | obj | sacrifices |
| 7 | צֶ֑דֶק | צֶדֶק | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 זִבְחֵי־ | compound:smixut | of righteousness |
| 8 | כִּ֣י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 11 יִינָ֔קוּ | mark | (dm) |
| 9 | שֶׁ֤פַע | שֶׁפַע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יִינָ֔קוּ | obj | [the] abundance |
| 10 | יַמִּים֙ | יָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 שֶׁ֤פַע | compound:smixut | of [the] seas |
| 11 | יִינָ֔קוּ | יָנַק | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 5 יִזְבְּח֣וּ | advcl | they will suck |
| 12 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 שְׂפוּנֵ֖י | cc | and |
| 13 | שְׂפוּנֵ֖י | שָׂפַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 9 שֶׁ֤פַע | conj | hidden [things] |
| 14 | טְמ֥וּנֵי | טָמַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 13 שְׂפוּנֵ֖י | compound:smixut | of hidden [things] |
| 15 | חֽוֹל | חוֹל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 14 טְמ֥וּנֵי | compound:smixut | of sand |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 חֽוֹל | punct | |
| 17 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 15 חֽוֹל | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִקְרָאוּ they will summon | yiqtol · qal | עַמִּים peoples | |||
| יִזְבְּחוּ they will sacrifice | yiqtol · qal | זִבְחֵי־ sacrifices | |||
| יִינָקוּ they will suck | yiqtol · qal | שֶׁפַע [the] abundance + שְׂפוּנֵי hidden [things] |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
שִׁבְטַּיָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל לְטוּר בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא יִתְכַּנְשׁוּן תַּמָן יִכְסוּן נִכְסַת קוּדְשִׁין לְרַעֲוָא אֲרֵי נִכְסֵי עַמְמַיָא יֵיכְלוּן וְסִימָא דְמִטַמְרָא בְחָלָא מִתְגַלְיָא לְהוֹן
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:936.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.19/