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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 4 / 4:49

Deuteronomy 4:49 דְּבָרִים

This is Deuteronomy 4:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכָל־הָ֨עֲרָבָ֜ה עֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה וְעַ֖ד יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֑ה תַּ֖חַת אַשְׁדֹּ֥ת הַפִּסְגָּֽה׃פ

and all the Arabah beyond the Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the Arabah, under the slopes of Pisgah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetcompound:smixutapposdetcompound:smixutnmodnmodcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheעֲרָבָהNOUNArabahעֵבֶרNOUNthe other sideהַDETofיַּרְדֵּןPROPNthe JordanמִזְרָחNOUNeastwardsָהXוְCCONJandעַדADPtoיָםNOUNthe seaהָDETofעֲרָבָהNOUNthe ArabahתַּחַתNOUNunderאַשְׁדֹּתNOUNthe slopesהַDETof (the)פִּסְגָּֽהPROPNPisgah׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 כָל־ccand
2כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootall
3הָ֨הַDETPronType=Art4 עֲרָבָ֜הdetthe
4עֲרָבָ֜העֲרָבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 כָל־compound:smixutArabah
5עֵ֤בֶרעֵבֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כָל־apposthe other side
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 יַּרְדֵּן֙detof
7יַּרְדֵּן֙יַרְדֵּןPROPN_5 עֵ֤בֶרcompound:smixutthe Jordan
8מִזְרָ֔חמִזְרָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 עֵ֤בֶרnmodeastwards
9ָההX_8 מִזְרָ֔חnmod
10וְוְCCONJ_12 יָ֣םccand
11עַ֖דעַדADP_12 יָ֣םcaseto
12יָ֣םיָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כָל־conjthe sea
13הָהַDETPronType=Art14 עֲרָבָ֑הdetof
14עֲרָבָ֑העֲרָבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 יָ֣םcompound:smixutthe Arabah
15תַּ֖חַתתַּחַתNOUN_12 יָ֣םoblunder
16אַשְׁדֹּ֥תאָשֵׁדNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur15 תַּ֖חַתcompound:smixutthe slopes
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 פִּסְגָּֽהdetof (the)
18פִּסְגָּֽהפִּסְגָּהPROPN_16 אַשְׁדֹּ֥תcompound:smixutPisgah
19׃׃PUNCT_18 פִּסְגָּֽהpunct
20פפPUNCT_18 פִּסְגָּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Onkelos

וְכָל מֵישְׁרָא עִבְרָא דְיַרְדְנָא לְמָדִינְחָא וְעַד יַמָא דְמֵישְׁרָא תְּחוֹת מַשְׁפַּךְ מְרָמָתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and all the Arabah beyond the Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the Arabah, under the slopes of Pisgah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:160.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.4.49/