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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 6 / 6:13

Deuteronomy 6:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou, LORD · What happens: fear, serve, swear, name · To what, where: LORD

This is Deuteronomy 6:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶת־יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ תִּירָ֖א וְאֹת֣וֹ תַעֲבֹ֑ד וּבִשְׁמ֖וֹ תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַ׃

Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; and Him shalt thou serve, and by His name shalt thou swear.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseobjapposnmod:posscccaseobjconjcccaseoblnmod:possconjpunctrootאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourתִּירָאVERByou will fearוְCCONJandאֹתADPוֹPRONhimתַעֲבֹדVERByou will serveוּCCONJandבִADPinשְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisתִּשָּׁבֵֽעַVERByou will swear oaths׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֶת־אֵתADP_2 יְהוָ֧הcase(et)
2יְהוָ֧היהוהPROPN_5 תִּירָ֖אobjYahweh
3אֱלֹהֶ֛יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְהוָ֧הapposGod
4ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אֱלֹהֶ֛יnmod:possyour
5תִּירָ֖איָרֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will fear
6וְוְCCONJ_9 תַעֲבֹ֑דccand
7אֹתאֵתADP_8 ֣וֹcase
8֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 תַעֲבֹ֑דobjhim
9תַעֲבֹ֑דעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=25 תִּירָ֖אconjyou will serve
10וּוְCCONJ_14 תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַccand
11בִבְּADP_12 שְׁמcasein
12שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַoblname
13֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 שְׁמnmod:posshis
14תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַשָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=25 תִּירָ֖אconjyou will swear oaths
15׃׃PUNCT_14 תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּירָא you will fearyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
תַעֲבֹד you will serveyiqtol · qalוֹ him
תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַ you will swear oathsyiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

יָת יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ תִּדְחַל וְקָדָמוֹהִי תִּפְלָח וּבִשְׁמֵהּ תְּקַיַם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; and Him shalt thou serve, and by His name shalt thou swear.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:206.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.6.13/