Deuteronomy 7:16 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, LORD, eye, that · What happens: consume, deliver, not pity, serve, be · To what, where: peoples, people, gods, snare

This is Deuteronomy 7:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, LORD, eye, that — and what happens in the verse to peoples, people, gods, snare, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָכַלְתָּ֣ אֶת־כָּל־הָֽעַמִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ נֹתֵ֣ן לָ֔ךְ לֹא־תָחֹ֥ס עֵֽינְךָ֖ עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וְלֹ֤א תַעֲבֹד֙ אֶת־אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־מוֹקֵ֥שׁ ה֖וּא לָֽךְ׃ס

And thou shalt consume all the peoples that the LORD thy God shall deliver unto thee; thine eye shall not pity them; neither shalt thou serve their gods; for that will be a snare unto thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אָכַלְתָּ֣	cc	and
2	אָכַלְתָּ֣	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will consume
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כָּל־	case	(et)
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אָכַלְתָּ֣	obj	all
5	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 עַמִּ֗ים	det	the
6	עַמִּ֗ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	peoples
7	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 נֹתֵ֣ן	mark	which
8	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 נֹתֵ֣ן	nsubj	Yahweh
9	אֱלֹהֶ֙י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 יְהוָ֤ה	appos	God
10	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 אֱלֹהֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
11	נֹתֵ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	acl:relcl	[is] about to deliver up
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ָ֔ךְ	case	to
13	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 נֹתֵ֣ן	obl	you
14	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	15 תָחֹ֥ס	advmod	not
15	תָחֹ֥ס	חוּס	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אָכַלְתָּ֣	parataxis	it will look with pity
16	עֵֽינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 תָחֹ֥ס	nsubj	eye
17	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 עֵֽינ	nmod:poss	your
18	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	19 הֶ֑ם	case	on
19	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 תָחֹ֥ס	obl	them
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 תַעֲבֹד֙	cc	and
21	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	22 תַעֲבֹד֙	advmod	not
22	תַעֲבֹד֙	עָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 אָכַלְתָּ֣	conj	you will serve
23	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	24 אֱלֹ֣הֵי	case	(et)
24	אֱלֹ֣הֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 תַעֲבֹד֙	obj	gods
25	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 אֱלֹ֣הֵי	nmod:poss	their
26	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	27 מוֹקֵ֥שׁ	mark	(dm)
27	מוֹקֵ֥שׁ	מוֹקֵשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אָכַלְתָּ֣	advcl	[will be] a snare
28	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 מוֹקֵ֥שׁ	nsubj	it
29	ל	לְ	ADP	_	30 ָֽךְ	case	to
30	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 מוֹקֵ֥שׁ	obl	you
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ָֽךְ	punct
32	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	30 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָכַלְתָּ you will consume	weqatal · qal		עַמִּים peoples
נֹתֵן [is] about to deliver up	participle active · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	עַמִּים peoples
not תָחֹס it will look with pity	yiqtol · qal	עֵֽינ eye
not תַעֲבֹד you will serve	yiqtol · qal		אֱלֹהֵי gods

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְגַמַר יָת כָּל עַמְמַיָא דִי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָהֵב לָךְ לָא תְחוּס עֵינָךְ עֲלֵיהוֹן וְלָא תִפְלַח יָת טַּעֲוָתְהוֹן אֲרֵי לְתַקְלָא הוּא לָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt consume all the peoples that the LORD thy God shall deliver unto thee; thine eye shall not pity them; neither shalt thou serve their gods; for that will be a snare unto thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:234.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.7.16/