Deuteronomy 9:22 דְּבָרִים
Who acts: ye · What happens: make · To what, where: LORD, Taberah
This is Deuteronomy 9:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Taberah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּבְתַבְעֵרָה֙ וּבְמַסָּ֔ה וּבְקִבְרֹ֖ת הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה קִבְרֹ֖ת הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה מַקְצִפִ֥ים הֱיִיתֶ֖ם אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃
And at Taberah, and at Massah, and at Kibroth-hattaavah, ye made the LORD wroth.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 מַקְצִפִ֥ים | cc | and |
| 2 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 3 תַבְעֵרָה֙ | case | at |
| 3 | תַבְעֵרָה֙ | תַּבְעֵרָה | PROPN | _ | 13 מַקְצִפִ֥ים | obl | Taberah |
| 4 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 מַסָּ֔ה | cc | and |
| 5 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 6 מַסָּ֔ה | case | at |
| 6 | מַסָּ֔ה | מַסָּה | PROPN | _ | 3 תַבְעֵרָה֙ | conj | Massah |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 קִבְרֹ֖ת | cc | and |
| 8 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 9 קִבְרֹ֖ת | case | at |
| 9 | קִבְרֹ֖ת | קִבְרוֹת | PROPN | _ | 3 תַבְעֵרָה֙ | conj | Kibroth |
| 10 | הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה | הַתַּאֲוָה | PROPN | _ | 9 קִבְרֹ֖ת | flat:name | |
| 11 | קִבְרֹ֖ת | קִבְרוֹת | PROPN | _ | 9 קִבְרֹ֖ת | nmod | Hattaavah |
| 12 | הַֽתַּאֲוָ֑ה | הַתַּאֲוָה | PROPN | _ | 11 קִבְרֹ֖ת | flat:name | |
| 13 | מַקְצִפִ֥ים | קָצַף | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur | root | root | provoking to anger |
| 14 | הֱיִיתֶ֖ם | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 13 מַקְצִפִ֥ים | cop | you were |
| 15 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 16 יְהוָֽה | case | (et) |
| 16 | יְהוָֽה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 13 מַקְצִפִ֥ים | obj | Yahweh |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 יְהוָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| מַקְצִפִים provoking to anger | participle active · hiphil | אֶת־ (et) | |||
| הֱיִיתֶם you were | qatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וּבִדְלֶקְתָּא וּבְנִסֵתָא וּבְקִבְרֵי דִמְשַׁאֲלֵי מַרְגְזִין הֲוֵיתוּן קֳדָם יְיָ
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:286.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.9.22/