Exodus 13:4 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: ye · What happens: go
This is Exodus 13:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הַיּ֖וֹם אַתֶּ֣ם יֹצְאִ֑ים בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הָאָבִֽיב׃
This day ye go forth in the month Abib.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 2 יּ֖וֹם | det | this |
| 2 | יּ֖וֹם | יוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יֹצְאִ֑ים | obl | day |
| 3 | אַתֶּ֣ם | אַתֶּם | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 יֹצְאִ֑ים | nsubj | you |
| 4 | יֹצְאִ֑ים | יָצָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | root | root | [are] about to go out |
| 5 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 6 חֹ֖דֶשׁ | case | in |
| 6 | חֹ֖דֶשׁ | חֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יֹצְאִ֑ים | obl | the month |
| 7 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 8 אָבִֽיב | det | of (the) |
| 8 | אָבִֽיב | אָבִיב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 חֹ֖דֶשׁ | compound:smixut | Abib |
| 9 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 8 אָבִֽיב | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יֹצְאִים [are] about to go out | participle active · qal | אַתֶּם you |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
יוֹמָא דֵין אַתּוּן נָפְקִין בְּיַרְחָא דְאַבִּיבָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:338.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.4/