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Exodus 2:2 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: woman, man · What happens: conceive, bear, see, be, hide · To what, where: son, man, goodly child · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 2:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, man — and what happens in the verse to son, man, goodly child, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתַּ֥הַר הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן וַתֵּ֤רֶא אֹתוֹ֙ כִּי־ט֣וֹב ה֔וּא וַֽתִּצְפְּנֵ֖הוּ שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יְרָחִֽים׃

And the woman conceived, and bore a son; and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjccconjobjccconjcaseobjmarkparataxisnsubjccconjobjnummodoblpunctrootוַCCONJandתַּהַרVERBshe conceivedהָDETtheאִשָּׁהNOUNwomanוַCCONJandתֵּלֶדVERBshe boreבֵּןNOUNa sonוַCCONJandתֵּרֶאVERBshe sawאֹתADPוֹPRONhimכִּי־SCONJ(dm) thatטוֹבADJ[was] goodהוּאPRONheוַֽCCONJandתִּצְפְּנVERBsheֵהוּPRONhid himשְׁלֹשָׁהNUMthreeיְרָחִֽיםNOUNmonths׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תַּ֥הַרccand
2תַּ֥הַרהָרָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe conceived
3הָהַDETPronType=Art4 אִשָּׁ֖הdetthe
4אִשָּׁ֖האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תַּ֥הַרnsubjwoman
5וַוְCCONJ_6 תֵּ֣לֶדccand
6תֵּ֣לֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תַּ֥הַרconjshe bore
7בֵּ֑ןבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 תֵּ֣לֶדobja son
8וַוְCCONJ_9 תֵּ֤רֶאccand
9תֵּ֤רֶארָאָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תַּ֥הַרconjshe saw
10אֹתאֵתADP_11 וֹ֙case
11וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 תֵּ֤רֶאobjhim
12כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_13 ט֣וֹבmark(dm) that
13ט֣וֹבטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing9 תֵּ֤רֶאparataxis[was] good
14ה֔וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 ט֣וֹבnsubjhe
15וַֽוְCCONJ_16 תִּצְפְּנccand
16תִּצְפְּנצָפַןVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תַּ֥הַרconjshe
17ֵ֖הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 תִּצְפְּנobjhid him
18שְׁלֹשָׁ֥השָׁלֹשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יְרָחִֽיםnummodthree
19יְרָחִֽיםיֶרַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 תִּצְפְּנoblmonths
20׃׃PUNCT_19 יְרָחִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תַּהַר she conceivedwayyiqtol · qalאִשָּׁה woman
תֵּלֶד she borewayyiqtol · qalאִשָּׁה womanבֵּן a son
תֵּרֶא she sawwayyiqtol · qalאִשָּׁה womanוֹ him
תִּצְפְּנ shewayyiqtol · qalאִשָּׁה womanֵהוּ hid him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַדִיאַת אִתְּתָא וִילִידַת בָּר וַחֲזַת יָתֵהּ אֲרֵי טַּב הוּא וְאַטְמַרְתֵּהּ תְּלָתָא יַרְחִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the woman conceived, and bore a son; and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:23.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.2.2/