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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 24 / 24:17

Exodus 24:17 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: appearance, LORD · What happens: be, glory · To what, where: top

This is Exodus 24:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — appearance, LORD — and what happens in the verse to top, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמַרְאֵה֙ כְּב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה כְּאֵ֥שׁ אֹכֶ֖לֶת בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר לְעֵינֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And the appearance of the glory of the LORD was like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the eyes of the children of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcasenmodcasenmoddetcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandמַרְאֵהNOUNthe appearanceכְּבוֹדNOUNof the gloryיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehכְּADP[was] likeאֵשׁNOUNa fireאֹכֶלֶתVERBconsumingבְּADPonרֹאשׁNOUNthe topהָDETofהָרNOUNthe mountainלְADPtoעֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesבְּנֵיNOUNof the peopleיִשְׂרָאֵֽלPROPNof Israel׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_6 אֵ֥שׁccand
2מַרְאֵה֙מַרְאֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֵ֥שׁnsubjthe appearance
3כְּב֣וֹדכָּבוֹדNOUNNumber=Sing2 מַרְאֵה֙compound:smixutof the glory
4יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_3 כְּב֣וֹדcompound:smixutof Yahweh
5כְּכְּADP_6 אֵ֥שׁcase[was] like
6אֵ֥שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Singrootroota fire
7אֹכֶ֖לֶתאָכַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing6 אֵ֥שׁnmodconsuming
8בְּבְּADP_9 רֹ֣אשׁcaseon
9רֹ֣אשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֵ֥שׁnmodthe top
10הָהַDETPronType=Art11 הָ֑רdetof
11הָ֑רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 רֹ֣אשׁcompound:smixutthe mountain
12לְלְADP_13 עֵינֵ֖יcaseto
13עֵינֵ֖יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual6 אֵ֥שׁoblthe eyes
14בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 עֵינֵ֖יcompound:smixutof the people
15יִשְׂרָאֵֽליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_14 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
16׃׃PUNCT_15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֹכֶלֶת consumingparticiple active · qalאֵשׁ a fire

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְחֵיזוּ יְקָרָא דַיְיָ כְּחֵיזוּ אֶשָׁא אָכְלָא בְּרֵישׁ טוּרָא לְעֵינֵי בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the appearance of the glory of the LORD was like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the eyes of the children of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:661.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.24.17/