Exodus 26:1 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, work, skilful workman · What happens: make, twine, work · To what, where: tabernacle, curtains

This is Exodus 26:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, work, skilful workman — and what happens in the verse to tabernacle, curtains, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃

Moreover thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains: of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, with cherubim the work of the skilful workman shalt thou make them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה	cc	and
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 מִּשְׁכָּ֥ן	case	(et)
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מִּשְׁכָּ֥ן	det	the
4	מִּשְׁכָּ֥ן	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה	obj	tabernacle
5	תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will make
6	עֶ֣שֶׂר	עֶשֶׂר	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 יְרִיעֹ֑ת	nummod	ten
7	יְרִיעֹ֑ת	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה	obl	curtains
8	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obl	fine linen
9	מָשְׁזָ֗ר	שָׁזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	8 שֵׁ֣שׁ	nmod	twisted
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 תְכֵ֤לֶת	cc	and
11	תְכֵ֤לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 שֵׁ֣שׁ	conj	violet stuff
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 אַרְגָּמָן֙	cc	and
13	אַרְגָּמָן֙	אַרְגָּמָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תְכֵ֤לֶת	conj	purple
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 תֹלַ֣עַת	cc	and
15	תֹלַ֣עַת	תֹּולַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 תְכֵ֤לֶת	conj	scarlet stuff
16	שָׁנִ֔י	שָׁנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 תֹלַ֣עַת	compound:smixut	of scarlet
17	כְּרֻבִ֛ים	כְּרוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 שֵׁ֣שׁ	conj	cherubim
18	מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כְּרֻבִ֛ים	appos	[the] work
19	חֹשֵׁ֖ב	חָשַׁב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	18 מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה	compound:smixut	of a skillful worker
20	תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה	parataxis	you will make
21	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	22 ָֽם	case
22	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	them
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will make	yiqtol · qal		מִּשְׁכָּן tabernacle
תַּעֲשֶׂה you will make	yiqtol · qal		ָֽם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת מַשְׁכְּנָא תַּעְבֵּד עֲשַׂר יְרִיעָן דְבוּץ שְׁזִיר וְתִכְלָא וְאַרְגְּוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי צוּרַת כְּרוּבִין עוֹבַד אֳמָן תַּעְבֵּד יָתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Moreover thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains: of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, with cherubim the work of the skilful workman shalt thou make them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:703.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.26.1/