Exodus 27:18 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: length · What happens: be, twine · To what, where: hundred cubits

This is Exodus 27:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — length — and what happens in the verse to hundred cubits, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֹ֣רֶךְ הֶֽחָצֵר֩ מֵאָ֨ה בָֽאַמָּ֜ה וְרֹ֣חַב ׀ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים וְקֹמָ֛ה חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃

The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֹ֣רֶךְ	אֹרֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מֵאָ֨ה	nsubj	the length
2	הֶֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 חָצֵר֩	det	of
3	חָצֵר֩	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 אֹ֣רֶךְ	compound:smixut	the courtyard
4	מֵאָ֨ה	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	root	root	[will be] one hundred
5	בָֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 אַמָּ֜ה	case	by
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 אַמָּ֜ה	det	the
7	אַמָּ֜ה	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 מֵאָ֨ה	obl	cubit
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים	cc	and [the]
9	רֹ֣חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים	nsubj	breadth
10	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	9 רֹ֣חַב	punct
11	חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	4 מֵאָ֨ה	conj	[will be] fifty
12	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 חֲמִשִּׁ֗ים	case	on
13	חֲמִשִּׁ֗ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	11 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים	nmod	fifty
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אַמּ֖וֹת	cc	and [the]
15	קֹמָ֛ה	קוֹמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 אַמּ֖וֹת	obl	height
16	חָמֵ֥שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 אַמּ֖וֹת	nummod	[will be] five
17	אַמּ֖וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 מֵאָ֨ה	conj	cubits
18	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 אַמּ֖וֹת	nsubj	fine linen
19	מָשְׁזָ֑ר	שָׁזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	18 שֵׁ֣שׁ	nmod	twisted
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 נְחֹֽשֶׁת	cc	and
21	אַדְנֵי	אֶדֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 נְחֹֽשֶׁת	nsubj	bases
22	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 אַדְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
23	נְחֹֽשֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 מֵאָ֨ה	conj	[will be] bronze
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 נְחֹֽשֶׁת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מָשְׁזָר twisted	participle passive · hophal		שֵׁשׁ fine linen

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֻרְכָּא דְדַרְתָּא מְאָהּ בְאַמִין וּפוּתְיָא חַמְשִׁין בְּחַמְשִׁין וְרוּמָא חֲמֵשׁ אַמִין דְבוּץ שְׁזִיר וְסַמְכֵיהוֹן נְחָשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:757.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.18/