Exodus 28:32 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: robe · What happens: have, weave, be, not rend · To what, where: hole, midst, binding, robe

This is Exodus 28:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — robe — and what happens in the verse to hole, midst, binding, robe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֥ה פִֽי־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ בְּתוֹכ֑וֹ שָׂפָ֡ה יִֽהְיֶה֩ לְפִ֨יו סָבִ֜יב מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה אֹרֵ֗ג כְּפִ֥י תַחְרָ֛א יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֖וֹ לֹ֥א יִקָּרֵֽעַ׃

And it shall have a hole for the head in the midst thereof; it shall have a binding of woven work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole of a coat of mail that it be not rent.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תוֹכ	cc	and
2	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 תוֹכ	cop	it will be
3	פִֽי־	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תוֹכ	nsubj	the opening
4	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פִֽי־	compound:smixut	his head
5	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 תוֹכ	case	in
7	תוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	the middle
8	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 תוֹכ	nmod:poss	of it
9	שָׂפָ֡ה	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 פִ֨י	nsubj	an edge
10	יִֽהְיֶה֩	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 פִ֨י	cop	it will belong
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 פִ֨י	case	to
12	פִ֨י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תוֹכ	parataxis	opening
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 פִ֨י	nmod:poss	its
14	סָבִ֜יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	12 פִ֨י	advmod	all around
15	מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 ֖וֹ	nsubj	[the] work
16	אֹרֵ֗ג	אָרַג	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	15 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	compound:smixut	a weaver
17	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	18 פִ֥י	case	like [the]
18	פִ֥י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 ֖וֹ	obl	opening
19	תַחְרָ֛א	תַּחְרָא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 פִ֥י	compound:smixut	of a collar
20	יִֽהְיֶה־	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	22 ֖וֹ	cop	it will belong
21	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	22 ֖וֹ	case	to
22	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 תוֹכ	parataxis	it
23	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	24 יִקָּרֵֽעַ	advmod	not
24	יִקָּרֵֽעַ	קָרַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 תוֹכ	parataxis	it will be torn
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יִקָּרֵֽעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
הָיָה it will be	weqatal · qal	פִֽי־ the opening
יִֽהְיֶה it will belong	yiqtol · qal	שָׂפָה an edge
יִֽהְיֶה־ it will belong	yiqtol · qal	מַעֲשֵׂה [the] work
not יִקָּרֵֽעַ it will be torn	yiqtol · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי פוּם רֵישֵׁהּ כָּפִיל לְגַוֵּהּ תּוֹרָא יְהֵא מַקַף לְפוּמֵהּ סְחוֹר סְחוֹר עוֹבַד מָחֵי כְּפוּם שִׂרְיָן יְהֵי לֵהּ לָא יִתְבְּזָע:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall have a hole for the head in the midst thereof; it shall have a binding of woven work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole of a coat of mail that it be not rent.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:792.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.32/