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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 28 / 28:35

Exodus 28:35 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: breadth · What happens: minister, hear, go in, come out, not die · To what, where: sound

This is Exodus 28:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — breadth — and what happens in the verse to sound, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֥ה עַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לְשָׁרֵ֑ת וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע ק֠וֹלוֹ בְּבֹא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ וְלֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃ס

And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopcaseoblcaseccconjnsubjnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcccaseconjnsubjccadvmodconjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will beעַֽל־ADPonאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronלְADPtoשָׁרֵתVERBserveוְCCONJandנִשְׁמַעVERBit will be heardקוֹלNOUNsoundוֹPRONitsבְּADPwhenבֹאVERBgoesוֹPRONheאֶל־ADPintoהַDETthe holyקֹּדֶשׁNOUNplaceלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוּCCONJandבְADPwhenצֵאתVERBheוֹPRONcomes outוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיָמֽוּתVERBhe will die׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 שָׁרֵ֑תccand
2הָיָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 שָׁרֵ֑תcopit will be
3עַֽל־עַלADP_4 אַהֲרֹ֖ןcaseon
4אַהֲרֹ֖ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_6 שָׁרֵ֑תoblAaron
5לְלְADP_6 שָׁרֵ֑תcaseto
6שָׁרֵ֑תשָׁרַתVERBHebBinyan=PIELrootrootserve
7וְוְCCONJ_8 נִשְׁמַ֣עccand
8נִשְׁמַ֣עשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=36 שָׁרֵ֑תconjit will be heard
9ק֠וֹלקוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 נִשְׁמַ֣עnsubjsound
10וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 ק֠וֹלnmod:possits
11בְּבְּADP_12 בֹאcasewhen
12בֹאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL8 נִשְׁמַ֣עadvclgoes
13֨וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 בֹאnsubjhe
14אֶל־אֶלADP_16 קֹּ֜דֶשׁcaseinto
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 קֹּ֜דֶשׁdetthe holy
16קֹּ֜דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 בֹאoblplace
17לִלְADP_18 פְנֵ֧יcasebefore
18פְנֵ֧יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 בֹאobl
19יְהוָ֛היהוהPROPN_18 פְנֵ֧יcompound:smixutYahweh
20וּוְCCONJ_22 צֵאתccand
21בְבְּADP_22 צֵאתcasewhen
22צֵאתיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL12 בֹאconjhe
23֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 צֵאתnsubjcomes out
24וְוְCCONJ_26 יָמֽוּתccand
25לֹ֥אלֹאADV_26 יָמֽוּתadvmodnot
26יָמֽוּתמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 שָׁרֵ֑תconjhe will die
27׃׃PUNCT_26 יָמֽוּתpunct
28ססPUNCT_26 יָמֽוּתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will beweqatal · qal
שָׁרֵת serveinfinitive construct · pielאַהֲרֹן Aaron
נִשְׁמַע it will be heardweqatal · niphalקוֹל sound
בֹא goesinfinitive construct · qalוֹ he
צֵאת heinfinitive construct · qalוֹ comes out
not יָמֽוּת he will dieyiqtol · qalאַהֲרֹן Aaron

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי עַל אַהֲרֹן לְשַׁמָשָׁא וְיִשְׁתְּמַע קָלֵהּ בְּמֵעֲלֵהּ לְקוּדְשָׁא קֳדָם יְיָ וּבְמִפְקֵהּ וְלָא יְמוּת:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:795.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.35/