Exodus 29:44 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: I, Aaron · What happens: sanctify, minister · To what, where: tent, Me, office
This is Exodus 29:44 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Aaron — and what happens in the verse to tent, Me, office, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י אֶת־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וְאֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֧ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י | cc | and |
| 2 | קִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י | קָדַשׁ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will consecrate |
| 3 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 4 אֹ֥הֶל | case | (et) |
| 4 | אֹ֥הֶל | אֹהֶל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י | obj | the tent |
| 5 | מוֹעֵ֖ד | מוֹעֵד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 אֹ֥הֶל | compound:smixut | of meeting |
| 6 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ | cc | and |
| 7 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 9 מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ | case | (et) |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 9 מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ | det | the |
| 9 | מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ | מִזְבֵּחַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 אֹ֥הֶל | conj | altar |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 17 אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ | cc | and |
| 11 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 12 אַהֲרֹ֧ן | case | (et) |
| 12 | אַהֲרֹ֧ן | אַהֲרֹן | PROPN | _ | 17 אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ | obj | Aaron |
| 13 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 בָּנָ֛י | cc | and |
| 14 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 15 בָּנָ֛י | case | (et) |
| 15 | בָּנָ֛י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 12 אַהֲרֹ֧ן | conj | sons |
| 16 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 בָּנָ֛י | nmod:poss | his |
| 17 | אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ | קָדַשׁ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י | conj | I will consecrate |
| 18 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 19 כַהֵ֥ן | case | to |
| 19 | כַהֵ֥ן | כָּהַן | VERB | HebBinyan=PIEL | 17 אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ | advcl | serve as priests |
| 20 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 21 ִֽי | case | (to) |
| 21 | ִֽי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 כַהֵ֥ן | obl | me |
| 22 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 21 ִֽי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| קִדַּשְׁתִּי I will consecrate | weqatal · piel | אֹהֶל the tent + מִּזְבֵּחַ altar | |||
| אֲקַדֵּשׁ I will consecrate | yiqtol · piel | אַהֲרֹן Aaron + בָּנָי sons | |||
| כַהֵן serve as priests | infinitive construct · piel | אַהֲרֹן Aaron + בָּנָי sons |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וֶאֱקַדֵשׁ יָת מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְיָת מַדְבְּחָא וְיָת אַהֲרֹן וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי אֱקַדֵשׁ לְשַׁמָשָׁא קֳדָמַי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:847.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.44/