Exodus 31:11 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: I, anointing oil · What happens: anoint, command, do · To what, where: thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Exodus 31:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, anointing oil — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְאֵ֨ת שֶׁ֧מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֛ה וְאֶת־קְטֹ֥רֶת הַסַּמִּ֖ים לַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּיתִ֖ךָ יַעֲשֽׂוּ׃פ
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 שֶׁ֧מֶן | cc | and |
| 2 | אֵ֨ת | אֵת | ADP | _ | 3 שֶׁ֧מֶן | case | (et) |
| 3 | שֶׁ֧מֶן | שֶׁמֶן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | the oil |
| 4 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 מִּשְׁחָ֛ה | det | of (the) |
| 5 | מִּשְׁחָ֛ה | מִשְׁחָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 שֶׁ֧מֶן | compound:smixut | anointing |
| 6 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 קְטֹ֥רֶת | cc | and |
| 7 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 8 קְטֹ֥רֶת | case | (et) |
| 8 | קְטֹ֥רֶת | קְטֹרֶת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 שֶׁ֧מֶן | conj | the incense |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 סַּמִּ֖ים | det | of |
| 10 | סַּמִּ֖ים | סַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 קְטֹ֥רֶת | compound:smixut | the perfume(s) |
| 11 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 13 קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | case | for |
| 12 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 13 קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | det | the holy |
| 13 | קֹּ֑דֶשׁ | קֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 קְטֹ֥רֶת | nmod | place |
| 14 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 15 כֹ֥ל | case | according |
| 15 | כֹ֥ל | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 19 יַעֲשֽׂוּ | obl | to all |
| 16 | אֲשֶׁר־ | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 17 צִוִּיתִ֖ | mark | that |
| 17 | צִוִּיתִ֖ | צָוָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 15 כֹ֥ל | acl:relcl | I |
| 18 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 צִוִּיתִ֖ | obj | have commanded you |
| 19 | יַעֲשֽׂוּ | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 שֶׁ֧מֶן | parataxis | they will do |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 יַעֲשֽׂוּ | punct | |
| 21 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 19 יַעֲשֽׂוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| צִוִּיתִ I | qatal · piel | כֹל to all | ךָ have commanded you | ||
| יַעֲשֽׂוּ they will do | yiqtol · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְיָת מִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וְיָת קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמַיָא לְקוּדְשָׁא כְּכֹל דִי פַקֵדִתָּךְ יַעְבְּדוּן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:898.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.31.11/