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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 33 / 33:19

Exodus 33:19 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, I, goodness · What happens: say, make, pass, proclaim, be, show · To what, where: goodness, thee, name, mercy, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 33:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, goodness — and what happens in the verse to goodness, thee, name, mercy, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֲנִ֨י אַעֲבִ֤יר כָּל־טוּבִי֙ עַל־פָּנֶ֔יךָ וְקָרָ֧אתִֽי בְשֵׁ֛ם יְהוָ֖ה לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְחַנֹּתִי֙ אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָחֹ֔ן וְרִחַמְתִּ֖י אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲרַחֵֽם׃

And He said: 'I will make all My goodness pass before thee, and will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjccompobjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:possccconjobjmarkacl:relclccconjobjmarkacl:relclpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאֲנִיPRONIאַעֲבִירVERBI will cause to pass byכָּל־NOUNallטוּבNOUNgoodnessִיPRONmyעַל־ADPonפָּנֶיNOUNfaceךָPRONyourוְCCONJandקָרָאתִֽיVERBI will proclaimבְADP(in) theשֵׁםNOUNnameיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehלְADPbeforeפָנֶיNOUNךָPRONyouוְCCONJandחַנֹּתִיVERBI will show favor toאֶת־ADP(et)אֲשֶׁרSCONJ[those] whomאָחֹןVERBI will show favorוְCCONJandרִחַמְתִּיVERBI will have compassion onאֶת־ADP(et)אֲשֶׁרSCONJ[those] whomאֲרַחֵֽםVERBI will have compassion׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֗אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֗אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3אֲנִ֨יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 אַעֲבִ֤ירnsubjI
4אַעֲבִ֤ירעָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 יֹּ֗אמֶרccompI will cause to pass by
5כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 אַעֲבִ֤ירobjall
6טוּבטוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 כָּל־compound:smixutgoodness
7ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 טוּבnmod:possmy
8עַל־עַלADP_9 פָּנֶ֔יcaseon
9פָּנֶ֔יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur4 אַעֲבִ֤ירoblface
10ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 פָּנֶ֔יnmod:possyour
11וְוְCCONJ_12 קָרָ֧אתִֽיccand
12קָרָ֧אתִֽיקָרָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=14 אַעֲבִ֤ירconjI will proclaim
13בְבְּADP_14 שֵׁ֛םcase(in) the
14שֵׁ֛םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 קָרָ֧אתִֽיoblname
15יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_14 שֵׁ֛םcompound:smixutof Yahweh
16לְלְADP_17 פָנֶ֑יcasebefore
17פָנֶ֑יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 קָרָ֧אתִֽיobl
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 פָנֶ֑יnmod:possyou
19וְוְCCONJ_20 חַנֹּתִי֙ccand
20חַנֹּתִי֙חָנַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=14 אַעֲבִ֤ירconjI will show favor to
21אֶת־אֵתADP_20 חַנֹּתִי֙obj(et)
22אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 אָחֹ֔ןmark[those] whom
23אָחֹ֔ןחָנַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=121 אֶת־acl:relclI will show favor
24וְוְCCONJ_25 רִחַמְתִּ֖יccand
25רִחַמְתִּ֖ירָחַםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=14 אַעֲבִ֤ירconjI will have compassion on
26אֶת־אֵתADP_25 רִחַמְתִּ֖יobj(et)
27אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 אֲרַחֵֽםmark[those] whom
28אֲרַחֵֽםרָחַםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=126 אֶת־acl:relclI will have compassion
29׃׃PUNCT_28 אֲרַחֵֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qal
אַעֲבִיר I will cause to pass byyiqtol · hiphilטוּב goodnessאֲנִי I
קָרָאתִֽי I will proclaimweqatal · qal
חַנֹּתִי I will show favor toweqatal · qalיְהוָה of Yahwehאָחֹן I will show favor
אָחֹן I will show favoryiqtol · qalיְהוָה of Yahweh
רִחַמְתִּי I will have compassion onweqatal · pielיְהוָה of Yahwehאֲרַחֵֽם I will have compassion
אֲרַחֵֽם I will have compassionyiqtol · pielיְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר אֲנָא אַעְבַּר כָּל טוּבִי עַל אַפָּיךְ וְאֶקְרֵי בִשְׁמָא דַיְיָ קֳדָמָךְ וְאֵחוֹן לְמָן דְאֵחוֹן וְאֵרַחֵם עַל מָן דְאֵרַחֵם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And He said: 'I will make all My goodness pass before thee, and will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:959.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.33.19/