Exodus 35:30 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Moses, LORD · What happens: say, see, call · To what, where: Bezalel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 35:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, LORD — and what happens in the verse to Bezalel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל רְא֛וּ קָרָ֥א יְהוָ֖ה בְּשֵׁ֑ם בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל בֶּן־אוּרִ֥י בֶן־ח֖וּר לְמַטֵּ֥ה יְהוּדָֽה׃

And Moses said unto the children of Israel: 'See, the LORD hath called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	מֹשֶׁה֙	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Moses
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 בְּנֵ֣י	case	to
5	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	the people
6	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	5 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
7	רְא֛וּ	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	8 קָרָ֥א	parataxis	see
8	קָרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	he has called
9	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 קָרָ֥א	nsubj	Yahweh
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 שֵׁ֑ם	case	by
11	שֵׁ֑ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 קָרָ֥א	obl	name
12	בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל	בְּצַלְאֵל	PROPN	_	8 קָרָ֥א	obj	Bezalel
13	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל	appos	the son
14	אוּרִ֥י	אוּרִי	PROPN	_	13 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Uri
15	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 אוּרִ֥י	appos	the son
16	ח֖וּר	חוּר	PROPN	_	15 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of Hur
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 מַטֵּ֥ה	case	of
18	מַטֵּ֥ה	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בְּצַלְאֵ֛ל	nmod	the tribe
19	יְהוּדָֽה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	18 מַטֵּ֥ה	compound:smixut	of Judah
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 יְהוּדָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses
רְאוּ see	imperative · qal	בְּנֵי the people
קָרָא he has called	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	בְּצַלְאֵל Bezalel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר משֶׁה לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל חֲזוֹ דְרַבִּי יְיָ בְּשׁוּם בְּצַלְאֵל בַּר אוּרִי בַר חוּר לְשִׁבְטָא דִיהוּדָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Moses said unto the children of Israel: 'See, the LORD hath called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1028.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.30/